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Fruit Development, Structure, and Function01:58

Fruit Development, Structure, and Function

Fruits form from a mature flower ovary. As seeds develop from the ovules contained within, the ovary wall undergoes a series of complex changes to form fruit. In some fruits, such as soybeans, the ovary wall dries; in other fruits, such as grapes, it remains fleshy. In some cases, organs other than the ovary contribute to fruit formation; such fruits are called accessory fruits.
Protein Complex Assembly02:41

Protein Complex Assembly

Proteins can form homomeric complexes with another unit of the same protein or heteromeric complexes with different types.  Most protein complexes self-assemble spontaneously via ordered pathways, while some proteins need assembly factors that guide their proper assembly. Despite the crowded intracellular environment, proteins usually interact with their correct partners and form functional complexes.
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Structural Protein Function

Structural proteins are a category of proteins responsible for functions ranging from cell shape and movement to providing support to major structures such as bones, cartilage, hair, and muscles. This group includes proteins such as collagen, actin, myosin, and keratin.
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Protein Complex Assembly02:41

Protein Complex Assembly

Proteins can form homomeric complexes with another unit of the same protein or heteromeric complexes with different types.  Most protein complexes self-assemble spontaneously via ordered pathways, while some proteins need assembly factors that guide their proper assembly. Despite the crowded intracellular environment, proteins usually interact with their correct partners and form functional complexes.
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Annotation of Plant Gene Function via Combined Genomics, Metabolomics and Informatics
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Structure meets function at materials gathering.

R F Service

    Science (New York, N.Y.)
    |April 22, 1994
    PubMed
    Summary

    Scientists explored advanced materials, including blue light semiconductors, magnetic refrigerators, and engine exhaust emission controls. These functional substances represent significant advancements in material science and engineering applications.

    Area of Science:

    • Materials Science and Engineering
    • Applied Physics

    Background:

    • The Materials Research Society's 1994 spring meeting convened experts in material behavior.
    • Over 2200 scientific papers were presented, covering diverse functional substances.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To present novel research on advanced functional materials.
    • To highlight innovations in semiconductors, refrigeration, and emissions control.

    Main Methods:

    • Presentations and discussions at a major scientific conference.
    • Dissemination of research findings on material properties and applications.

    Main Results:

    • A novel semiconductor suitable for blue light laser applications was introduced.
    • An improved magnetic refrigerator design was presented.

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  • A new method for preventing engine exhaust pollutant formation was detailed.
  • Conclusions:

    • The meeting showcased significant progress in functional materials.
    • Research presented has potential applications in optoelectronics, energy efficiency, and environmental control.