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Published on: December 11, 2017
Interventional therapies for heart failure in the elderly
Srihari S Naidu1, S Chiu Wong, Richard M Steingart
1Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, USA.
The aging population and increased risk factors are causing a heart failure (HF) epidemic. This review updates interventional therapies for elderly patients with HF from various causes.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Geriatrics
- Interventional Medicine
Background:
- The US population is aging, leading to a rise in heart failure (HF) prevalence.
- Key risk factors include coronary heart disease, diabetes, and hypertension.
- Despite medical advances, symptomatic HF patients face functional decline and reduced lifespan.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review interventional therapies for elderly patients with heart failure (HF).
- To address HF caused by coronary artery, valvular, congenital, myocardial, and renal vascular diseases.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of interventional therapies for HF in the elderly.
- Focus on specific etiologies of HF including coronary artery disease, valvular heart disease, congenital heart disease, myocardial disease, and renal vascular disease.
Main Results:
- Interventional therapies offer treatment options for elderly HF patients.
- Specific interventions are tailored to the underlying cause of HF.
- Advances in treatment aim to improve function and lifespan.
Conclusions:
- Interventional therapies are crucial for managing heart failure (HF) in the aging population.
- Addressing diverse etiologies of HF with interventions is key.
- Optimizing treatment strategies can mitigate functional impairment and prolong life for elderly HF patients.
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