Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Analysis of HBV-Specific CD4 T-cell Responses and Identification of HLA-DR-Restricted CD4 T-Cell Epitopes Based on a Peptide Matrix
Published on: October 20, 2021
[Construction and primary application of two HBV-HLA-A*2402-peptide tetramers]
Xin-Xing Yang1, You-Hua Hao, Na Song
1Division of Clinical Immunology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong Umiversity of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. glp5177@126.com
Aim:
To construct two soluble HLA-A*2402-peptide tetramers and detect the HBV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) with the constructed HLA-A*2402-peptide tetramers.
Methods:
After proteins HLA-A*2402-BSP and beta2m were made an effective prokanyotical expression, the purified proteins were refolded into HLA-A*2402-beta2m-peptide complexes in the presence of two antigenic peptides (Hepatitis B virus Pol756-764 or Core117-125) with dilution method. Then the complexes were biotinylated by BirA enzyme and purified by gel-filtration chromatography. The tetramers were generated by mixing the complex with PE-Streptavidin in the molar ratio of 5:1. FCM can and cell quest software were used to analyze the stained PBMCs.
Results:
Two biotinylated HBV-HLA-A*2402-peptide complexes were identified by Western blot and they were shown to have natural conformation by Dot-ELISA and ELISA.
Conclusion:
The constructed HLA-A*2402-peptide tetramers can detect the HBV-specific CTLs in the patients with self-limited acute HBV infection.

