Search research articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Ocular emergencies.

Prabhat K Pokhrel¹, Sanaz A Loftus

¹Department of Family Medicine, Genesys Regional Medical Center, Grand Blanc, Michigan 48439, USA. prabhatpokhrel@hotmail.com

American Family Physician

|October 4, 2007

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Vestibular Disorders.

Primary care·2025

Same author

Dermoscopy in Primary Care.

Primary care·2022

Same author

The risk of posterior subcapsular cataracts in granulocyte donors.

Transfusion·2005

Same journal

For Post-stent Patients With Atherosclerotic Coronary Vascular Disease Who Are Taking an Anticoagulant, Adding Aspirin Worsens Outcomes.

American family physician·2026

Same journal

Nausea and Vomiting During Pregnancy.

American family physician·2026

Same journal

Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Diagnosis and Management.

American family physician·2026

Same journal

Aerobic Exercise Is the Better Exercise Modality for Knee Osteoarthritis.

American family physician·2026

Same journal

Overscreening Leads to Overdiagnosis of MASLD.

American family physician·2026

Same journal

Type 2 Diabetes: Outpatient Insulin Management.

American family physician·2026

See all related articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Primary care physicians must promptly recognize and treat ocular emergencies. Immediate referral to an emergency department or ophthalmologist is crucial for conditions like penetrating globe injuries and chemical burns to preserve vision.

Area of Science:

Ophthalmology
Primary Care Medicine
Emergency Medicine

Background:

Prompt recognition and management of ocular emergencies are critical in primary care.
Timely intervention significantly impacts patient outcomes in eye emergencies.

Purpose of the Study:

To outline essential diagnostic steps for primary care physicians managing ocular emergencies.
To emphasize the importance of immediate referral for severe ocular conditions.

Main Methods:

Review of common ocular emergencies encountered in primary care.
Description of key examination techniques: visual acuity, ocular movements, visual field, pupillary examination, and ophthalmoscopy.
Highlighting critical management steps for specific emergencies like chemical burns and globe injuries.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

Primary care physicians can utilize basic eye examinations to guide treatment and referral decisions.
Specific conditions like penetrating globe injury, retinal detachment, central retinal artery occlusion, acute angle-closure glaucoma, and chemical burns require immediate specialist referral.
Thorough eye irrigation is vital for chemical burns, and eye shields are necessary for ruptured globes.

Conclusions:

Primary care physicians play a vital role in the initial assessment and management of ocular emergencies.
Accurate diagnosis and timely referral are paramount to prevent irreversible vision loss.
Adherence to established protocols for examination and emergency management ensures optimal patient care.