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Updated: Jul 10, 2026

T and B Cell Receptor Immune Repertoire Analysis using Next-generation Sequencing
Published on: January 12, 2021
Analysis of the T-cell receptor repertoire of synovial T-cells
Lucy R Wedderburn1, Douglas J King
1Rheumatology Unit, Institute of Child Health, UCL, London, UK.
Abstract:
The recognition of a wide diversity of antigens by lymphocytes is made possible by the expression of a large range of highly variable antigen specific receptors, coded for by tandem arrays of genes, which undergo rearrangement during T- and B-cell development. The study of T-cell receptor (TCR) diversity and clonal composition of mixed T-cell populations has taken advantage of the features of the TCR molecule in various ways. This chapter focuses on the study of T-cells obtained from the synovial fluid of patients with inflammatory arthritis. Methods to process and store the samples and to separate cell populations are described. Two alternative molecular methods to analyse TCR diversity, identify clonal expansions, and track specific T-cell populations over both time and location are also detailed.
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