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Updated: Jul 9, 2026

Rapid Repetition Rate Fluctuation Measurement of Soliton Crystals in a Microresonator
Published on: December 15, 2021
Stability and optimization of dispersion-managed soliton control
A Tonello1, A D Capobianco, S Wabnitz
1Dipartimento di Elettronica e Informatica, Istituto Nazionale per Fisica della Materia, via Gradenigo 6/A 35131 Padova, Italy.
Dispersion-managed solitons with all-optical regeneration can become unstable. Careful selection of the dispersion map and pulse energy ensures stable optical pulse propagation.
Area of Science:
- Optics and Photonics
- Nonlinear Fiber Optics
- Optical Communications
Background:
- Dispersion-managed solitons are crucial for high-speed optical fiber communication systems.
- All-optical regeneration is employed to combat signal degradation over long distances.
- These systems can be susceptible to amplitude and timing instabilities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the amplitude and timing-jitter instabilities in dispersion-managed solitons with in-line all-optical regeneration.
- To differentiate the underlying causes of these instabilities.
- To establish conditions for stable pulse propagation.
Main Methods:
- Linear stability analysis was performed to identify instability mechanisms.
- Full numerical solutions of the governing nonlinear equations were used for validation.
- System parameters such as dispersion map and pulse energy were systematically varied.
Main Results:
- Identified distinct types of amplitude and timing-jitter instabilities.
- Linear stability analysis results showed strong agreement with numerical simulations.
- Found that specific dispersion maps and pulse energies lead to stable soliton propagation.
Conclusions:
- Amplitude and timing instabilities in dispersion-managed solitons with all-optical regeneration are inherent but manageable.
- Linear stability analysis provides an effective tool for understanding these instabilities.
- Optimizing dispersion management and pulse energy is key to achieving robust optical signal transmission.
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