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Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Rapid Point-of-Care Assay of Enoxaparin Anticoagulant Efficacy in Whole Blood
Published on: October 12, 2012
Antithrombotic activity of heparin-ATP complex
T Yu Obergan1, L A Lyapina, V E Pastorova
1B. A. Kudryashov Laboratory of Blood Defense Systems, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University.
High-molecular-weight heparin and ATP complex prevents blood clots. Injections boost blood clot breakdown and anticoagulant activity while reducing platelet aggregation.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Hematology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Thrombus formation is a critical issue in cardiovascular diseases.
- Heparin and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) are known for their roles in coagulation and energy metabolism.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the antithrombotic potential of a high-molecular-weight heparin and ATP complex.
- To evaluate the effects of repeated intramuscular administration of this complex on blood properties.
Main Methods:
- A complex of high-molecular-weight heparin and ATP was prepared.
- The complex was administered via repeated intramuscular injections.
- Assays were performed to measure thrombus formation, fibrinolytic activity, nonenzymatic fibrinolysis, plasma anticoagulant activity, and platelet aggregation.
Main Results:
- The heparin-ATP complex effectively prevented thrombus formation in blood flow.
- Repeated injections significantly increased total fibrinolytic activity and nonenzymatic fibrinolysis.
- Plasma anticoagulant activity was enhanced, and platelet aggregation was significantly reduced.
Conclusions:
- The high-molecular-weight heparin and ATP complex exhibits significant antithrombotic properties.
- This complex demonstrates potential for therapeutic applications in managing thrombotic disorders.
- Further research is warranted to explore its clinical efficacy and safety profile.
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