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Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Unilateral Ureteral Obstruction Model for Investigating Kidney Interstitial Fibrosis
Published on: April 25, 2025
[Bilateral multiple ureteral polyps causing intermittent hydronephrosis: a case report]
Kazuhiko Oshinomi1, Toshihiko Tsujii, Yoshihito Nanpou
1Department of Urology, Tokyo Metropolitan, Otsuka Hospital.
This case study details bilateral ureteral polyps in an 8-year-old boy, causing intermittent hydronephrosis and hematuria. Surgical intervention for fibroepithelial polyps was successful, with no recurrence observed.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Pediatric Nephrology
Background:
- Bilateral ureteral polyps are rare, often presenting with obstructive uropathy.
- Intermittent hydronephrosis and gross hematuria are key clinical signs.
Observation:
- An 8-year-old male presented with recurrent flank pain and gross hematuria.
- Imaging revealed bilateral upper ureteral polyps causing intermittent hydronephrosis.
Findings:
- Pathological diagnosis confirmed fibroepithelial polyps.
- Successful surgical management included ureteral resection and anastomosis.
- No recurrence was noted six years post-surgery.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of considering ureteral polyps in pediatric patients with obstructive uropathy.
- Demonstrates effective surgical strategies for managing bilateral ureteral polyps.
- Emphasizes long-term follow-up for potential recurrence.
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