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Menses Phase

Menses Phase

The uterine cycle begins with the menstrual phase, which is considered day one of the cycle and typically lasts about five days. This phase is characterized by the degeneration and shedding of the stratum functionalis, the functional layer of the endometrium.
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The Menstrual Cycle

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Secretory Phase

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 7, 2026

3D-Neuronavigation In Vivo Through a Patient's Brain During a Spontaneous Migraine Headache

3D-Neuronavigation In Vivo Through a Patient's Brain During a Spontaneous Migraine Headache

Published on: June 2, 2014

[Menstrual migraine].

Svetlana Simić¹, Petar Slankamenac, Milan Cvijanović

¹Institut za neurologiju, 21000 Novi Sad. dsimic@eunet.yu

Medicinski Pregled

|February 13, 2008

Summary

Menstrual migraine, often linked to hormonal changes, is a distinct type of headache. Understanding its specific triggers, like falling estrogen levels, is key for effective treatment and diagnosis.

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Last Updated: Jul 7, 2026

3D-Neuronavigation In Vivo Through a Patient's Brain During a Spontaneous Migraine Headache

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Published on: June 2, 2014

Herbs-Partitioned Moxibustion on the Navel in a Rat Model of Primary Dysmenorrhea with Cold Coagulation and Blood Stasis

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Published on: October 4, 2024

Area of Science:

Neurology
Endocrinology
Women's Health

Context:

Migraine prevalence increases in adolescence, particularly in females.
Menstrual migraine is categorized into true menstrual migraine and menstrually related migraine.
Hormonal fluctuations, specifically the decline in estrogen, are implicated in triggering menstrual migraines.

Purpose:

To differentiate between true menstrual migraine and menstrually related migraine.
To explain the underlying causes of menstrual migraine, focusing on hormonal influences.
To outline diagnostic and therapeutic considerations for menstrual migraine.

Summary:

Menstrual migraine presents with severe, prolonged, and frequent headaches related to the menstrual cycle.
Diagnosis involves a headache diary to correlate migraines with the menstrual period.
Treatment principles are similar to general migraine management but with specific hormonal considerations.

Impact:

Highlights hormonally associated migraine as a specific clinical entity.
Emphasizes the importance of diagnosing migraine subtypes for targeted therapy.
Suggests estrogen level management as a potential treatment strategy for menstrual migraine.