Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Hyperscanning Study in Psychological Counseling
Published on: January 17, 2025
Predictors of intimacy in couples' discussions of relationship injuries: an observational study
Alexandra E Mitchell1, Angela M Castellani, Rachael L Herrington
1Department of Psychology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77842-4235, USA.
Abstract:
The interpersonal process model of intimacy (H. T. Reis & P. Shaver, 1988) proposes that self-disclosure and empathic responding form the basis of intimate interactions. This study examined this model in 102 community couples who completed intimacy measures following videotaped discussions about relationship injuries occurring both within and outside the relationship. Observational assessments of self-disclosure and empathic responding, as well as their respective components, were related to self-reported ratings of post-interaction intimacy. Men's own disclosure and empathic responding predicted their feelings of intimacy, whereas women's intimacy was predicted by their partner's disclosure and empathic responding. Self-disclosure and empathic responding appear to be important behavioral determinants of intimate feelings, but the manner in which they influence intimacy differs according to gender.
Related Concept Videos
Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood
Hazan and Shaver's Attachment Styles
Relationship Growth
Ending Relationships
Close Relationships and Culture
Attachment Styles
