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Spreading nursing unit innovation in large hospital systems
Marjorie L Pearson1, Valda V Upenieks, Tracy Yee
1The RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California 90401, USA. mpearson@rand.org
Healthcare leaders must strategically plan innovation spread. Three hospital systems successfully disseminated nursing unit changes by carefully coordinating efforts, demonstrating that proactive strategies are key to organizational innovation.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Management
- Organizational Innovation
- Nursing Practice Improvement
Background:
- Healthcare organizations face challenges in spreading innovations effectively.
- Disseminating nursing unit changes requires deliberate strategies.
- Previous research has not fully explored internal dissemination processes in major hospital systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the internal dissemination strategies of nursing unit innovations in three major hospital systems.
- To identify commonalities and differences in how these systems spread change.
- To provide insights for healthcare administrators on successful innovation diffusion.
Main Methods:
- Comparative case study analysis of three large hospital systems.
- Evaluation of planned and coordinated efforts to disseminate nursing unit changes.
- Focus on medical-surgical units within the selected hospital systems.
Main Results:
- All three hospital systems implemented structured, planned, and coordinated spread processes.
- No organization relied on chance for innovation dissemination.
- Significant similarities were observed in their spread approaches, despite distinct methods.
Conclusions:
- Successful internal dissemination of nursing innovations is achievable through careful planning and coordination.
- Proactive and engineered spread processes are crucial for healthcare organizations.
- Understanding both commonalities and differences in spread strategies can inform future implementation efforts.
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