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The relationship between suicidal behavior, ideation, and binge drinking among college students
Megan Schaffer1, Elizabeth L Jeglic, Barbara Stanley
1John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York, NY, USA. mschaffer@gc.cuny.edu
Summary
College student alcohol use is linked to suicidal ideation and behavior. This study found significant relationships between past alcohol consumption, binge drinking, and suicide attempts, highlighting risks for students.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Suicidal ideation and behavior are significant concerns in college populations.
- Alcohol use is a frequently cited factor associated with suicidal behavior.
- Limited research exists on the specific relationship between alcohol consumption and suicidal ideation/behavior in college students.
Purpose of the Study:
- To empirically investigate the association between alcohol use and suicidal ideation and behavior in college students.
- To provide evidence supporting the link between drinking patterns and suicidality in this demographic.
Main Methods:
- The study examined past alcohol use and past binge drinking.
- Suicidal ideation and behavior, including suicide attempts, were assessed.
- Statistical analyses were conducted to determine significant relationships.
Main Results:
- A significant relationship was identified between past alcohol use and past suicide attempt(s).
- Past binge drinking was significantly associated with past suicidal behavior and ideation.
- These findings underscore the connection between alcohol consumption patterns and suicidality.
Conclusions:
- The study provides empirical support for the link between alcohol use and suicidal behavior in college students.
- Findings have implications for the assessment and intervention strategies for students exhibiting suicidal ideation, behavior, or binge drinking.
- Early identification and intervention regarding alcohol use may be crucial for suicide prevention in college settings.
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