[Carotid artery stenting using the transbrachial approach: technical case report]

Kentaro Hayashi1, Naoki Kitagawa, Minoru Morikawa

  • 1Department of Neurosurgery Nagasaki University School of Medicine, Japan.

Insights

This study demonstrates a successful endovascular stent placement for cervical internal carotid artery stenosis using a novel right radial artery approach. This technique offers a viable alternative when traditional transfemoral access is compromised.

Area of Science:

  • Vascular Surgery
  • Interventional Neurology
  • Endovascular Interventions

Background:

  • Cervical internal carotid artery stenosis poses a significant risk of stroke.
  • Traditional transfemoral access for endovascular revascularization can be challenging in patients with severe iliac artery atherosclerosis.
  • Alternative access routes are crucial for expanding endovascular treatment options.

Observation:

  • A 70-year-old male patient with arteriosclerosis obliterans required endovascular treatment for left internal carotid artery stenosis.
  • Transfemoral access was precluded due to bilateral common iliac artery atherosclerosis.
  • Access was successfully achieved via the proximal right radial artery.

Findings:

  • A 6F short sheath was placed in the right radial artery.
  • A guiding catheter was advanced to the left common carotid artery using a coaxial system.
  • Successful endoluminal stent placement was achieved under distal protection.

Implications:

  • The radial artery approach provides a feasible alternative for carotid artery stenting when transfemoral access is not possible.
  • This technique expands the armamentarium for endovascular treatment of cerebrovascular disease.
  • Consideration of the radial artery approach is recommended for challenging endovascular procedures involving carotid access.

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