Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Alginate Hydrogels for Three-Dimensional Organ Culture of Ovaries and Oviducts
Published on: June 20, 2011
Benign disorders of the ovary
Michael P Stany1, Chad A Hamilton
1Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC 20307, USA.
Abstract:
Most ovarian disorders are benign, with the majority being functional ovarian cysts and benign neoplasms. Imaging can often aid in diagnosis and risk assessment. Benign ovarian disorders are frequently incidental findings, but they may cause symptoms from hormonal overproduction, mass effects, or torsion. In addition to symptoms, any ovarian abnormality can raise the specter of malignancy. Knowledge of the cause, presentation, and natural history of these benign ovarian disorders helps providers counsel and treat patients appropriately.
Related Concept Videos
Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
Ovaries
On the ovarian surface, a layer of cuboidal...
Oogenesis
Oogenesis
Each primary oocyte is surrounded by a layer of pre-granulosa cells, forming what is known...
Ovarian Cycle
Hormonal Control of the Ovarian Cycle
Before puberty, the hypothalamus releases GnRH in a low frequency, low amplitude pulsatile manner. This along with the immature hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis activity, results in low estrogen levels and the absence of a fully functional ovarian cycle. At puberty, GnRH secretion increases in both frequency and...
