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Muscles of the Shoulder01:23

Muscles of the Shoulder

The muscles surrounding the shoulder girdle, including the clavicle and scapula, primarily stabilize the scapula. This stable base allows other muscles to move the humerus effectively. Scapular movements often mirror those of the humerus and extend its range of motion. For instance, raising the arm above the head would not be feasible without simultaneous upward rotation of the scapula.
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Principles of restoring function and sensorimotor control in patients with shoulder dysfunction.

Brady L Tripp1

  • 1Department of Athletic Training, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Florida International University, University Park, ZEB 250B, 11200 Southwest 8th Street, Miami, FL 33199, USA. trippb@fiu.edu

Clinics in Sports Medicine
|May 28, 2008
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Summary

This review covers restoring sensorimotor (SMS) function and outcome assessments for shoulder dysfunction. Integrating these principles improves patient treatment outcomes.

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Area of Science:

  • Rehabilitation Medicine
  • Orthopedics
  • Physical Therapy

Background:

  • Shoulder dysfunction significantly impacts patient quality of life and functional independence.
  • Current treatment paradigms often benefit from a more integrated approach to sensorimotor and functional outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review fundamental principles for restoring sensorimotor (SMS) function.
  • To examine evidence-based outcome assessments relevant to shoulder dysfunction.
  • To describe the clinical integration of SMS restoration and functional outcome practices.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of sensorimotor restoration principles.
  • Analysis of evidence-based outcome assessment tools.
  • Synthesis of clinical integration strategies for shoulder dysfunction.

Main Results:

  • Key principles for sensorimotor retraining were identified.
  • Validated outcome measures for shoulder function were highlighted.
  • A synergistic relationship between SMS restoration and functional outcomes in clinical practice was demonstrated.

Conclusions:

  • Integrating sensorimotor restoration principles with functional outcome assessments enhances the treatment of shoulder dysfunction.
  • This combined approach offers a more comprehensive and effective strategy for patient recovery and functional improvement.