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Transclavicular approach for brachial plexus reconstruction
Mary Zadnik1, W Andrew Eglseder, Vladimir B Shur
1R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Abstract:
Brachial plexus injuries requiring extensive exposure might benefit from a transclavicular approach. At a level 1 trauma center, 20 patients underwent surgical intervention for brachial plexus injuries, 10 via a transclavicular approach. For 5 patients, the transclavicular approach was accomplished through osteotomy with a technique presented herein, and for the other 5, through an established nonunion. All osteotomies and nonunions healed. No hardware-related complications occurred. We think that in the appropriate setting, a transclavicular approach facilitates exposure, decreases surgical time, and is associated with minimal risk.
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