Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Cognitivism

Cognitivism

Cognitive psychology emerged as a significant field in the mid-20th century. It focused on understanding humans' internal mental processes. This approach emphasizes how people perceive, remember, think, and solve problems—elements critical to human cognition.
Previously dominated by behaviorism, which prioritized observable behaviors and largely ignored mental processes, psychology transformed in the 1950s. Cognitive psychologists argue that understanding how we think and process...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Effect of Electric Field on Internal Heat-Flow Characteristics During Evaporation of a Sessile Droplet.

Micromachines·2026

Same author

[Codon usage bias and phylogenetic analysis of chloroplast genomes of 60 <i>Lilium</i> species].

Sheng wu gong cheng xue bao = Chinese journal of biotechnology·2026

Same author

Naturally Elevated Fe and Mn Degrade Groundwater Quality in Changfa Town, Hailun City, Songnen Plain: A Preliminary Hydrogeochemical and Health Risk Assessment.

Toxics·2026

Same author

Integrated Proteomic Profiling of Whole-Cell and Multi-Post-Translational Modifications Unveils Regulatory Networks in Macrophage Inflammatory Responses.

Journal of proteome research·2026

Same author

Cascade Nanozyme-Catalyzed Tophi Dissolution and ROS Scavenging for Anti-Inflammatory Therapy in Gouty Arthritis.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)·2026

Same author

Genome-wide identification of the MYB transcription factor family of blackcurrant and the key role of RnMYB44 gene in drought tolerance.

Planta·2026

Same journal

Continuous tracking of aortic aneurysm diameter with peripheral pulse waves: a computational framework combining sequential Markov chain Monte Carlo with Kalman filtering.

Physiological measurement·2026

Same journal

The 2026 global roadmap for textile-integrated wearable technologies in health.

Physiological measurement·2026

Same journal

Augmenting single-lead ECG interpretation through QRS waveform decomposition and rotation.

Physiological measurement·2026

Same journal

Dynamic Beat-to-Beat Blood Pressure Estimation using a Multi-modal Wearable Deep Learning Approach.

Physiological measurement·2026

Same journal

Dual warm-start fusion versus attention-based fusion in low-label ECG-PCG classification: a controlled ablation study.

Physiological measurement·2026

Same journal

Inter-patient multi-label ECG classification via low-rank adaptation fine-tuned large language models with dynamic graph convolutional network.

Physiological measurement·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 13, 2026

Examining Bilingual Language Control Using the Stroop Task

Examining Bilingual Language Control Using the Stroop Task

Published on: February 26, 2020

Cognitive control explored by linear modelling behaviour and fMRI data during Stroop tasks.

Jiacheng Liu¹, Jing Bai, Dexuan Zhang

¹Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China.

Physiological Measurement

|June 19, 2008

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This study models the link between brain activity and response times in Stroop tasks. Findings show the dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) and anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) are key to executive control and conflict monitoring.

More Related Videos

Disruption of Frontal Lobe Neural Synchrony During Cognitive Control by Alcohol Intoxication

Disruption of Frontal Lobe Neural Synchrony During Cognitive Control by Alcohol Intoxication

Published on: February 6, 2019

Correlating Behavioral Responses to fMRI Signals from Human Prefrontal Cortex: Examining Cognitive Processes Using Task Analysis

Correlating Behavioral Responses to fMRI Signals from Human Prefrontal Cortex: Examining Cognitive Processes Using Task Analysis

Published on: June 20, 2012

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 13, 2026

Examining Bilingual Language Control Using the Stroop Task

Examining Bilingual Language Control Using the Stroop Task

Published on: February 26, 2020

Disruption of Frontal Lobe Neural Synchrony During Cognitive Control by Alcohol Intoxication

Disruption of Frontal Lobe Neural Synchrony During Cognitive Control by Alcohol Intoxication

Published on: February 6, 2019

Correlating Behavioral Responses to fMRI Signals from Human Prefrontal Cortex: Examining Cognitive Processes Using Task Analysis

Correlating Behavioral Responses to fMRI Signals from Human Prefrontal Cortex: Examining Cognitive Processes Using Task Analysis

Published on: June 20, 2012

Area of Science:

Neuroscience
Cognitive Psychology
Neuroimaging

Background:

Previous neuroimaging studies of Stroop tasks often lack detailed analysis of the relationship between response times (RTs) and brain imaging signals.
Understanding this relationship is crucial for elucidating the neural mechanisms of cognitive control.

Purpose of the Study:

To develop a linear model to investigate the association between RTs and neural signals during Stroop tasks.
To explore how varying ratios of congruent to incongruent trials influence neural activity and RTs.

Main Methods:

Utilized a modified Stroop task with blocks manipulated for high conflict and adjustment conditions by altering congruent/incongruent trial ratios.
Extracted neural information using functional neuroimaging techniques.
Applied linear modeling to analyze the relationship between RTs and brain signals.

Main Results:

Neural signals in the dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) showed a negative association with RTs for high-ratio trials in both experimental blocks.
Neural signals in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) were negatively correlated with RTs specifically for incongruent trials within high-conflict blocks.
These findings indicate distinct roles for DLPFC and ACC in cognitive processes during the Stroop task.

Conclusions:

The dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) appears significantly involved in executive modification processes.
The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) plays a critical role in conflict monitoring during demanding cognitive tasks.
The study provides a refined understanding of the neural underpinnings of cognitive control in the context of the Stroop paradigm.