Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 4, 2026

Preparation of Enantiopure Non-Activated Aziridines and Synthesis of Biemamide B, D, and epiallo-Isomuscarine
Published on: June 13, 2022
Solid-support based total synthesis and stereochemical correction of brunsvicamide A
Thilo Walther1, Hans-Dieter Arndt, Herbert Waldmann
1TU Dortmund, Fakultät Chemie, Otto-Hahn-Str. 6, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
Researchers report the total synthesis of brunsvicamide A, a cyanobacterial metabolite. Structural studies revealed a previously undetected d-lysine residue, correcting its stereochemistry and enabling future research.
Area of Science:
- Natural Product Synthesis
- Organic Chemistry
- Chemical Biology
Background:
- Brunsvicamide A is a metabolite produced by cyanobacteria.
- Its original stereochemical assignment was incomplete, hindering further study.
- Understanding the structure of natural products is crucial for drug discovery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To achieve the total synthesis of brunsvicamide A.
- To elucidate and correct the stereochemistry of brunsvicamide A.
- To establish a foundation for investigating related compounds.
Main Methods:
- Construction of a key urea building block.
- Solid-phase peptide synthesis for chain elongation.
- On-resin cyclization of the peptide chain.
Main Results:
- Successful total synthesis of brunsvicamide A with good overall yield.
- Identification of a previously undetected D-lysine residue in the peptide backbone.
- Correction of the previously assigned stereochemistry of brunsvicamide A.
Conclusions:
- The total synthesis provides a reliable route to brunsvicamide A.
- The corrected stereochemistry, including the D-lysine residue, is vital for understanding its biological activity.
- This work paves the way for future research on brunsvicamide analogs and their applications.
Related Concept Videos
Diels–Alder Reaction Forming Bridged Bicyclic Products: Stereochemistry
Diels–Alder Reaction Forming Cyclic Products: Stereochemistry
Directing and Steric Effects in Disubstituted Benzene Derivatives
Stereoisomerism of Cyclic Compounds
Regioselectivity and Stereochemistry of Hydroboration
Hydroboration proceeds in a concerted fashion with the attack of borane on the π bond, giving a cyclic four-centered transition state. The –BH2 group is bonded to the less substituted carbon and –H to the more substituted carbon. The concerted nature requires the simultaneous addition of –H and –BH2 across the same face of the alkene giving syn stereochemistry.
Stereoisomers

![Solid-phase Synthesis of [4.4] Spirocyclic Oximes](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudfront.jove.com%2FCDNSource%2Fteasers%2F58508.jpg&w=3840&q=50)