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Published on: December 18, 2016
[Research on analytical methods of phase synchronization in EEG]
Lina Zhao1, Baoqiang Wang, Dezhong Yao
1Department of Control Engineering, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China. bettyzhao@cuit.edu.cn
Summary
Synchronous brain activity, an indicator of brain integration, is analyzed using signal processing. Hilbert analysis of electroencephalograph (EEG) data demonstrates superior authenticity for quantifying brain synchronization.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Signal Processing
- Biomedical Engineering
Context:
- Synchronous brain activity is a key indicator of functional brain integration.
- Understanding brain synchronization is crucial for diagnosing neurological disorders and cognitive states.
Purpose:
- To explain the detection process and quantification methods for brain synchronization.
- To evaluate conventional and modern signal processing techniques for analyzing electroencephalograph (EEG) synchronization.
Summary:
- This study details methods for detecting and quantifying brain synchronization, focusing on electroencephalograph (EEG) signals.
- Techniques including time analysis, frequency analysis, Hilbert transform (HT), and wavelet transform (WT) were applied and validated using simulated and real data.
- Hilbert analysis emerged as the most authentic method for assessing EEG synchronization.
Impact:
- Provides a validated framework for analyzing brain synchronization using signal processing techniques.
- Highlights the superiority of Hilbert analysis for authentic quantification of EEG synchronization.
- Contributes to a deeper understanding of functional brain integration and its electrophysiological correlates.

