Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Satellite Stem Cells and Muscular Dystrophy01:21

Satellite Stem Cells and Muscular Dystrophy

Satellite stem cells or myosatellite cells are quiescent stem cells that Alexander Mauro first identified in 1961. These cells are located between the sarcolemma, the plasma membrane of muscle fibers, and the basal lamina, the connective tissue sheath covering it. These mononucleated cells are activated in response to muscle injury, can transform into myoblasts, and may form or repair muscle fibers. Myosatellite cells can provide additional myonuclei for muscle regeneration or return to a...
Adult Stem Cells01:33

Adult Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that divide and produce more stem cells or progenitor cells that differentiate into mature, specialized cell types. All the cells in the body are generated from stem cells in the early embryo, but small populations of stem cells are also present in many adult tissues including the bone marrow, brain, skin, and gut. These adult stem cells typically produce the various cell types found in that tissue—to replace cells that are damaged or to continuously renew...
Source And Potency Of Stem Cells01:27

Source And Potency Of Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells with extensive self-renewal properties that help them maintain their population during the fetal and adult stages of life. They can specialize in all cell types of the human body. However, their differential potential may vary and can be classified into five types. Stem cells can be (1) Totipotent, (2) Pluripotent, (3) Multipotent, (4) Oligopotent, and (5) Unipotent. Each stem cell has a specific origin; the fertilized egg or zygote is a totipotent cell and...
Embryonic Stem Cells00:57

Embryonic Stem Cells

Embryonic stem (ES) cells were first discovered in mice in 1981 by Martin Evans. In 1998, James Thomson identified a method to isolate embryonic stem cells from humans. Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) are obtained from 3-5 day old embryos that remain unused after an in vitro fertilization procedure.
ES cells are grown in a culture medium where they can divide indefinitely, creating ES cell lines. Under certain conditions, ES cells can differentiate, either spontaneously into a variety of...
Embryonic Stem Cells00:58

Embryonic Stem Cells

Embryonic stem (ES) cells are undifferentiated pluripotent cells, meaning they can produce any cell type in the body. This gives them tremendous potential in science and medicine since they can generate specific cell types for use in research or to replace body cells lost due to damage or disease.
Multipotency of Hematopoietic Stem Cells01:19

Multipotency of Hematopoietic Stem Cells

The hematopoietic stem cells or HSCs are multipotent, meaning they can differentiate and give rise to all blood and immune cells. HSCs are maintained in the quiescent stage until an external stimulus initiates their differentiation. The multipotent HSCs exist as two heterogeneous populations, long-term repopulating cells (LTRC) and short-term repopulating cells (STRC). The two HSC populations have different surface markers or receptors and are classified based on quiescence and long-term...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Cardiac Progenitor Cells of the First and Second Heart Fields.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology·2024
Same author

A tribute to François Gros, a founding father of molecular biology: Foreword.

Comptes rendus biologies·2024
Same author

Messenger RNA in differentiating muscle cells-my experience in François Gros' lab in the 1970s and 80s.

Comptes rendus biologies·2023
Same author

[Along the road with François].

Comptes rendus biologies·2023
Same author

M-Cadherin Is a PAX3 Target During Myotome Patterning.

Frontiers in cell and developmental biology·2021
Same author

Commentary on Distinct, but Previously Confused, Nrf1 Transcription Factors and Their Functions in Redox Regulation.

Developmental cell·2020
Same journal

Temporal trajectories underlying adult neuronal diversity.

Current opinion in genetics & development·2026
Same journal

Transcription regulation of cell fate plasticity - from embryonic development to tissue regeneration.

Current opinion in genetics & development·2026
Same journal

Shared molecular and cellular programs during regeneration of glandular epithelia.

Current opinion in genetics & development·2026
Same journal

Lineage tracing in human cortical development.

Current opinion in genetics & development·2026
Same journal

Cis-regulatory strategies in developmental patterning.

Current opinion in genetics & development·2026
Same journal

GABAergic neuron fate specification and lineage allocation: from development to disorder.

Current opinion in genetics & development·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 3, 2026

Isolation of Quiescent Stem Cell Populations from Individual Skeletal Muscles
11:35

Isolation of Quiescent Stem Cell Populations from Individual Skeletal Muscles

Published on: December 9, 2022

Skeletal muscle stem cells.

Margaret Buckingham1, Didier Montarras

  • 1Pasteur Institute, CNRS URA 2578, 28 rue du Dr Roux, 75015 Paris, France. margab@pasteur.fr

Current Opinion in Genetics & Development
|July 16, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review explores muscle stem cell heterogeneity and the signaling pathways regulating their development. It examines mechanisms controlling myogenic fate in embryonic and adult skeletal muscle, using mouse models.

More Related Videos

Adult and Embryonic Skeletal Muscle Microexplant Culture and Isolation of Skeletal Muscle Stem Cells
14:36

Adult and Embryonic Skeletal Muscle Microexplant Culture and Isolation of Skeletal Muscle Stem Cells

Published on: September 21, 2010

Single Myofiber Culture Assay for the Assessment of Adult Muscle Stem Cell Functionality Ex Vivo
09:19

Single Myofiber Culture Assay for the Assessment of Adult Muscle Stem Cell Functionality Ex Vivo

Published on: February 15, 2021

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 3, 2026

Isolation of Quiescent Stem Cell Populations from Individual Skeletal Muscles
11:35

Isolation of Quiescent Stem Cell Populations from Individual Skeletal Muscles

Published on: December 9, 2022

Adult and Embryonic Skeletal Muscle Microexplant Culture and Isolation of Skeletal Muscle Stem Cells
14:36

Adult and Embryonic Skeletal Muscle Microexplant Culture and Isolation of Skeletal Muscle Stem Cells

Published on: September 21, 2010

Single Myofiber Culture Assay for the Assessment of Adult Muscle Stem Cell Functionality Ex Vivo
09:19

Single Myofiber Culture Assay for the Assessment of Adult Muscle Stem Cell Functionality Ex Vivo

Published on: February 15, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Muscle stem cell biology
  • Skeletal muscle development
  • Cellular regulation

Background:

  • Muscle stem cells (MuSCs) exhibit significant heterogeneity.
  • Understanding MuSC behavior is crucial for regenerative medicine.
  • Skeletal muscle formation involves complex regulatory networks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent literature on muscle stem cell heterogeneity.
  • To discuss signaling pathways influencing MuSC behavior.
  • To elucidate regulatory mechanisms governing myogenic fate.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent publications.
  • Analysis of studies on skeletal muscle formation (embryo and adult).
  • Focus on mouse models for insights.

Main Results:

  • Recent studies highlight diverse muscle stem cell populations.
  • Specific signaling pathways critically modulate MuSC activity.
  • Regulatory mechanisms dictate the myogenic differentiation pathway.

Conclusions:

  • Muscle stem cell heterogeneity is a key factor in muscle regeneration.
  • Targeting signaling pathways offers therapeutic potential.
  • Further research in mouse models will advance understanding of skeletal muscle development.