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Updated: Jul 3, 2026
07:11
Assessing Early Stage Open-Angle Glaucoma in Patients by Isolated-Check Visual Evoked Potential
Published on: May 25, 2020
[Comparative morphometric assessment between eyes with acute primary angle-closure glaucoma and contralateral eyes]
Rafael Vidal Mérula1, Sebastião Cronemberger, Alberto Diniz Filho
1Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil. rafaelmerula@hotmail.com
Arquivos Brasileiros De Oftalmologia
|July 22, 2008
Summary
Acute primary angle-closure glaucoma (APACG) affects white women around age 59, presenting with worse visual acuity and shallower anterior chambers compared to their other eye. This study details APACG patient profiles and clinical differences.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Glaucoma Research
- Clinical Ophthalmology
Context:
- Acute primary angle-closure glaucoma (APACG) is a significant cause of vision loss.
- Understanding the demographic and clinical profile of APACG patients is crucial for early diagnosis and management.
- Comparative analysis between affected eyes and contralateral eyes (CLEs) provides insights into disease-specific changes.
Purpose:
- To determine the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients diagnosed with acute primary angle-closure glaucoma (APACG).
- To compare clinical and morphometric parameters between eyes affected by APACG and their contralateral eyes (CLEs).
Summary:
- This prospective study evaluated 1343 patients, identifying 28 cases (2.1%) of APACG with an incidence of 20.8 per 1000 patients.
- APACG predominantly affected white women (average age 59.6 years) with no family history of glaucoma.
- Affected eyes showed statistically significant differences compared to CLEs, including worse visual acuity (uncorrected and corrected), higher cup/disc ratio, lower spherical equivalent, higher keratometry (K), and shallower anterior central chamber depth (ACCD).
Impact:
- The findings establish a clear demographic profile for APACG, aiding in risk identification.
- The comparative analysis highlights specific ocular parameters associated with APACG, potentially improving diagnostic accuracy.
- This research contributes to a better understanding of APACG pathophysiology and informs clinical management strategies.
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