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Updated: Jul 3, 2026

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care

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Published on: February 16, 2011

Vulnerable populations: drug court program clients.

Patricia M Speck¹, Pamela D Connor, Margaret T Hartig

¹College of Nursing, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 877 Madison Avenue, Lamar Alexander Building, 6th Floor, Memphis, TN 38163, USA. pspeck@utmem.edu

The Nursing Clinics of North America

|August 5, 2008

Summary

Drug courts offer a judicial diversion program for individuals with substance use disorders, aiming to reduce crime and support sobriety. This approach addresses unique health needs of recovering addicts within the criminal justice system.

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Area of Science:

Public Health
Criminology
Addiction Medicine

Background:

Substance abuse and addiction are chronic, relapsing conditions presenting significant challenges for treatment and management.
The link between addiction and crime, often driven by the need to fund substance use, complicates recovery efforts.
Increasing jail populations have spurred innovative collaborations between the justice system and treatment providers, leading to diversion programs like drug courts.

Observation:

Drug courts represent a collaborative diversion program integrating the criminal justice system and addiction treatment.
These programs focus on accountability and structured processes to guide clients toward sobriety.
Clients in drug courts often have complex health needs stemming from their substance use disorders and involvement with the legal system.

Findings:

Drug court programs are designed to address the multifaceted needs of individuals with substance use disorders within a legal framework.
Accountability mechanisms within drug courts are central to monitoring and encouraging progress in sobriety.
The unique health requirements of individuals in drug court diversion programs necessitate tailored interventions.

Implications:

Nurses can play a crucial role in influencing the systems that serve drug court clients.
Establishing safety-net clinics and providing culturally competent care can improve health outcomes for this population.
Outreach and case-finding initiatives by nurses can enhance access to care and promote higher levels of wellness among recovering addicts in diversion programs.