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Updated: Jul 2, 2026

Detection of Total Reactive Oxygen Species in Adherent Cells by 2',7'-Dichlorodihydrofluorescein Diacetate Staining
Published on: June 23, 2020
A red-emitting naphthofluorescein-based fluorescent probe for selective detection of hydrogen peroxide in living
Aaron E Albers1, Bryan C Dickinson, Evan W Miller
1Department of Chemistry, University of California, 532A Latimer Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Abstract:
We report the synthesis, properties, and cellular application of Naphtho-Peroxyfluor-1 (NPF1), a new fluorescent indicator for hydrogen peroxide based on a red-emitting naphthofluorescein platform. Owing to its boronate cages, NPF1 features high selectivity for hydrogen peroxide over a panel of biologically relevant reactive oxygen species (ROS), including superoxide and nitric oxide, as well as excitation and emission profiles in the far-red region of the visible spectrum (>600nm). Flow cytometry experiments in RAW264.7 macrophages establish that NPF1 can report changes in peroxide levels in living cells.

