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Abortion: is there a rational precept?

R C Reiter1, S R Johnson, F K Beller

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City.

Obstetrics and Gynecology
|September 1, 1991
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Supreme Court rulings empower states in abortion regulation, making consensus difficult. A neurologic definition of "brain life" around 70 days post-conception could clarify abortion debates and legal definitions.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Ethics
  • Neurology
  • Legal Studies

Background:

  • Recent Supreme Court decisions have increased state authority over abortion regulation.
  • The abortion debate is highly politicized, hindering consensus.
  • The concept of fetal viability is insufficient for determining fetal rights.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the potential of a neurologic definition of human life in the abortion debate.
  • To assess if defining "brain life" can resolve medical and legal ambiguities surrounding abortion.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of conservative interpretations of neurologic definitions of human life.
  • Comparison of proposed "brain life" definitions with legal and medical definitions of death.
Keywords:
Genetics and ReproductionRoe v. Wade

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Main Results:

  • A neurologic definition suggests human life begins around 70 days post-conception.
  • Standardizing "brain life" could address medical and legal questions in elective abortion.

Conclusions:

  • A neurologic definition of "brain life" offers a potential framework for abortion regulation.
  • This definition could align medical and legal standards, similar to definitions of death.