Radiolytic ligation of oligodeoxynucleotides possessing disulfide bond
Kazuhito Tanabe1, Emi Kuraseko, Eiji Matsumoto
1Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura Campus, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan. tanabeka@scl.kyoto-u.ac.jp
Nucleic Acids Symposium Series (2004)
|September 9, 2008
Abstract:
Hypoxic X-radiolysis of diluted aqueous solutions was performed to generate hydrated electrons that induced one-electron reduction of oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) possessing a disulfide bond. Upon hypoxic irradiation, reductive ligation reaction between two types of ODNs occurred in the presence of a template ODN strand, resulting in the formation of a prescribed ODN in substantial amounts.
Related Concept Videos
Preparation and Reactions of Thiols
Thiols are prepared using the hydrosulfide anion as a nucleophile in a nucleophilic substitution reaction with alkyl halides. For instance, bromobutane reacts with sodium hydrosulfide to give butanethiol.
Preparation and Reactions of Sulfides
Sulfides are the sulfur analog of ethers, just as thiols are the sulfur analog of alcohol. Like ethers, sulfides also consist of two hydrocarbon groups bonded to the central sulfur atom. Depending upon the type of groups present, sulfides can be symmetrical or asymmetrical. Symmetrical sulfides can be prepared via an SN2 reaction between 2 equivalents of an alkyl halide and one equivalent of sodium sulfide.


