Antistreptococcal treatment of guttate psoriasis: a controlled study

Bilal Dogan1, Ozlem Karabudak, Yavuz Harmanyeri

  • 1GATA Teaching Hospital, Department of Dermatology, 81327, Istanbul, Turkey. gatadermdogan@yahoo.com

Abstract

Insights

This study found no significant improvement in guttate psoriasis patients treated with erythromycin or phenoxymethylpenicillin compared to a control group. Antibiotic treatment did not alter the course of streptococcus-associated guttate psoriasis.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Streptococcal infections are linked to guttate psoriasis onset.
  • Previous studies show conflicting results regarding antibiotic efficacy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate oral erythromycin and phenoxymethylpenicillin effectiveness in treating streptococcus-associated guttate psoriasis.
  • Compare antibiotic treatment outcomes against a no-treatment control group.

Main Methods:

  • 43 male patients with recent streptococcal infection evidence were enrolled.
  • Patients were randomized into three groups: no treatment, erythromycin, or phenoxymethylpenicillin.
  • Treatment duration was 14 days, with a 4-week follow-up.

Main Results:

  • No statistically significant improvement was observed in any treatment group.
  • No significant differences in outcomes were found between the groups.

Conclusions:

  • Oral penicillin or erythromycin did not provide statistically significant improvement for streptococcus-associated guttate psoriasis.
  • Antibiotic therapy showed no benefit in this patient cohort.

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