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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Electroretinogram Recording for Infants and Children under Anesthesia to Achieve Optimal Dark Adaptation and International Standards
08:38

Electroretinogram Recording for Infants and Children under Anesthesia to Achieve Optimal Dark Adaptation and International Standards

Published on: September 3, 2020

ISCEV Standard for full-field clinical electroretinography (2008 update).

M F Marmor1, A B Fulton, G E Holder

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. marmor@stanford.edu

Documenta Ophthalmologica. Advances in Ophthalmology
|November 26, 2008
PubMed
Summary

The International Society for Clinical Electrophysiology of Vision (ISCEV) updated its electroretinography (ERG) standard for precise retinal function testing. This revision refines flash stimulation and background adaptation parameters for clearer clinical electroretinography (ERG) results.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Neuroscience
  • Physiology

Background:

  • Clinical electroretinography (ERG) is vital for assessing retinal function.
  • Previous ISCEV standards required updates to reflect advancements in ERG technology and interpretation.
  • Standardization is crucial for consistent and comparable ERG measurements globally.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present the updated and revised ISCEV Standard for clinical electroretinography (ERG).
  • To refine parameters for flash stimulation and background adaptation in ERG testing.
  • To standardize the nomenclature of ERG responses based on flash strength.

Main Methods:

  • Revision of existing ISCEV Standard for clinical electroretinography (ERG).
  • Tightening of parameters for flash stimulation and background adaptation.

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Last Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Electroretinogram Recording for Infants and Children under Anesthesia to Achieve Optimal Dark Adaptation and International Standards
08:38

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Published on: September 3, 2020

Multifocal Electroretinograms
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Multifocal Electroretinograms

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Simultaneous Recording of Electroretinography and Visual Evoked Potentials in Anesthetized Rats
10:30

Simultaneous Recording of Electroretinography and Visual Evoked Potentials in Anesthetized Rats

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  • Renaming of ERG responses to clearly indicate flash strength (in cd x s x m(-2)).

    • Main Results:

    • The updated ISCEV Standard specifies five key ERG responses: Dark-adapted 0.01 ERG (rod response), Dark-adapted 3.0 ERG (combined rod-cone response), Dark-adapted 3.0 oscillatory potentials, Light-adapted 3.0 ERG (cone response), and Light-adapted 3.0 flicker (30 Hz flicker).
    • An additional Dark-adapted 10.0 ERG or Dark-adapted 30.0 ERG response is recommended for comprehensive rod function assessment.
    • The revised standard enhances clarity and precision in reporting ERG findings.

    Conclusions:

    • The updated ISCEV Standard provides a more precise and globally applicable framework for clinical electroretinography (ERG).
    • These revisions facilitate more accurate diagnosis and monitoring of retinal diseases.
    • Adherence to the revised standard will improve the reliability and comparability of ERG data in clinical practice and research.