Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 26, 2026

07:04
Virtual Reality Tools for Assessing Unilateral Spatial Neglect: A Novel Opportunity for Data Collection
Published on: March 10, 2021
Leftward motion restores number space in neglect.
Elena Salillas1, Alessia Granà, Montserrat Juncadella
1Psychology Department, University of Trieste, Italy. elena.salillas@utsa.edu
Summary
Leftward motion visually guided attention, improving number comparison for patients with left-sided neglect. This optokinetic stimulation (OKS) suggests motion can restore mental number line access in neglect.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Cognitive Psychology
- Neurology
Background:
- Left-sided neglect is a cognitive disorder impacting spatial attention.
- Patients with neglect struggle with tasks involving number representation and comparison.
- Optokinetic stimulation (OKS) involves visual motion to influence attention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the effect of visual motion on number comparison in patients with left-sided neglect.
- To determine if optokinetic stimulation (OKS) can ameliorate representational neglect.
- To explore the impact of motion direction on the mental number line representation.
Main Methods:
- Patients with left-sided neglect performed a number comparison task.
- The task was paired with coherent leftward, rightward, or random visual motion.
- Performance was compared to healthy controls and right hemisphere damage (RHD) patients without neglect.
Main Results:
- Leftward motion significantly improved performance on number comparison for patients with neglect.
- The typical distance effect in number comparison was observed only with leftward motion.
- These motion-dependent effects were absent in control groups (healthy and RHD without neglect).
Conclusions:
- Optokinetic stimulation (OKS) can alleviate representational neglect symptoms.
- Perception of motion can restore altered access to the mental number line in neglect.
- External attention redirection via visual motion is a potential therapeutic avenue.
Related Concept Videos
Lateralization
Brain lateralization refers to the division of mental processes and functions between the two hemispheres of the brain, a phenomenon that optimizes neural efficiency and underpins complex abilities in humans. This specialization allows each hemisphere to perform tasks where it has a comparative advantage, facilitating more refined cognitive capabilities across different domains.
Upward Impending Motion
A square-threaded screw jack is a mechanical device widely used for lifting heavy loads or applying considerable force. Its operation is based on converting the force applied at its handle into a torsional moment, causing the upward impending motion of the screw. This movement is accomplished by overcoming the static friction between the threads of the screw and the jack.
To better comprehend how a screw jack functions, consider the completely unraveled thread as a block in contact with the...
To better comprehend how a screw jack functions, consider the completely unraveled thread as a block in contact with the...
Forgetting
Forgetting is an intrinsic aspect of human memory, characterized by the gradual loss or inaccessibility of information over time. Hermann Ebbinghaus, a pioneering psychologist, extensively studied this phenomenon and formulated the forgetting curve. This curve illustrates that memory loss occurs rapidly immediately after learning and then decelerates over time. Several mechanisms contribute to forgetting, including encoding failure, storage decay, retrieval failure, and interference.
Encoding...
Encoding...
Position and Displacement
The position of an object defines its location relative to a convenient frame of reference at any particular time. A frame of reference is an arbitrary set of axes from which the position and motion of an object are described. Earth is often used as a frame of reference, and we often describe the position of an object as it relates to stationary objects on Earth. For example, a rocket launch could be described in terms of the position of the rocket with respect to Earth as a whole. On the other...
Position and Displacement
The position of an object defines its location relative to a convenient frame of reference at any particular time. A frame of reference is an arbitrary set of axes from which the position and motion of an object are described. Earth is often used as a frame of reference, and we often describe the position of an object as it relates to stationary objects on Earth. For example, a rocket launch could be described in terms of the position of the rocket with respect to Earth as a whole. On the other...
Visual Agnosia
Visual agnosia is a condition characterized by the inability to recognize visually presented objects despite having normal vision. For instance, a person with visual agnosia can describe the shape and color of an object but cannot identify or name it. This impairment does not affect their visual field, acuity, color vision, brightness discrimination, language, or memory. An example of this condition in a social setting is someone at a dinner party asking for "that silver thing with a round end"...
