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Changes in children's fatigue during the course of treatment for paediatric cancer
P Perdikaris1, A Merkouris, E Patiraki
1General Children's Hospital 'P & A Kyriakou', Athens, Greece. pantperd@panafonet.gr
Insights
Cancer treatment significantly increases fatigue in children, with medical procedures and hospital stays being key contributors. This under-diagnosed symptom requires greater clinical attention for pediatric cancer patients.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Oncology
- Child Psychology
- Cancer Symptom Management
Background:
- Fatigue is a distressing yet under-recognized symptom in pediatric cancer patients.
- Limited clinical attention has been given to fatigue during childhood cancer treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate changes in fatigue scores from children's perspectives during cancer therapy.
- To identify children's perceived causes of fatigue during cancer treatment.
Main Methods:
- Prospective study involving 40 children (aged 7-12) undergoing cancer treatment.
- Data collected via the Child Fatigue Scale and sociodemographic forms post-parental consent.
Main Results:
- A statistically significant increase in fatigue scores was observed during cancer treatment.
- Female gender was associated with a significant increase in fatigue scores.
Conclusions:
- Cancer treatment demonstrably elevates fatigue levels in children.
- Medical procedures and the hospital environment are identified as primary causes of fatigue in pediatric cancer patients.
Background:
Fatigue is described as one of the most distressing symptoms of cancer therapy; yet it has received limited clinical attention. Children are suffering from a symptom that is under-diagnosed during their treatment.
Aim:
The aim of this study is: (a) to assess the change in fatigue scores during cancer treatment according to children's perspectives, and (b) to describe the possible causes of fatigue from children's points of view.
Sample And Methods:
The present study is part of an ongoing prospective study. The research group consisted of 40 (n = 40) children aged 7-12 years with cancer who are being followed up in the oncology clinic of a Greek children's hospital. After parental consent was obtained, data were collected using the Child Fatigue Scale and a sociodemographic data form.
Results:
The children with cancer reported a statistically significant increase in fatigue scores during their treatment (F = 6.846, P = 0.003). Gender was the only demographic factor associated with a significant increase in the fatigue scores (F = 4.857, P = 0.034).
Conclusions:
Cancer treatment was found significantly to increase children's fatigue levels. Medical procedures and the hospital environment seemed to be major causative factors of the fatigue experienced by children with cancer during their treatment.
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