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Gaze in Action: Head-mounted Eye Tracking of Children's Dynamic Visual Attention During Naturalistic Behavior
07:09

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Published on: November 14, 2018

Two siblings with small eyes.

P Hooyberghs1, B Foets, I Casteels

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospitals, Leuven, Belgium. Pieter.Hooyberghs@uzleuven.be

Bulletin De La Societe Belge D'Ophtalmologie
|February 10, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Posterior microphthalmos, a rare bilateral eye disorder, causes a small posterior eye segment and high hypermetropia. This report details two siblings with this condition, highlighting key clinical features and potential complications.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Genetics
  • Developmental Biology

Background:

  • Posterior microphthalmos is a rare congenital disorder characterized by an abnormally small posterior eye segment.
  • It is often associated with high hypermetropia and a propensity for uveal effusion.

Observation:

  • This report describes two siblings presenting with clinical manifestations of posterior microphthalmos.
  • Fundus examination in these patients revealed characteristic optic disc crowding and retinal folds.

Findings:

  • The study details the clinical characteristics, pathogenesis, and potential complications of posterior microphthalmos.
  • High hypermetropia and uveal effusion tendencies are noted as significant associated features.

Implications:

  • Understanding the pathogenesis of posterior microphthalmos is crucial for early diagnosis and management.
  • Further research into genetic factors may elucidate the etiology of this rare condition.
  • Management strategies should address refractive errors and monitor for complications like uveal effusion.