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Synthesis of Cationized Magnetoferritin for Ultra-fast Magnetization of Cells
Published on: December 13, 2016
Cobalt ferrite nanocrystals: out-performing magnetotactic bacteria.
Tanya Prozorov1, Pierre Palo, Lijun Wang
1Ames Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, Ames, IA 50011, USA.
ACS Nano
|February 12, 2009
Summary
Researchers utilized the mms6 protein to synthesize cobalt ferrite (CoFe(2)O(4)) nanocrystals, creating complex magnetic nanomaterials. This in vitro method offers shape-specific synthesis at room temperature.
Area of Science:
- Biomaterials Engineering
- Nanotechnology
- Materials Science
Background:
- Magnetotactic bacteria naturally produce magnetite (Fe(3)O(4)) nanocrystals using the mms6 protein.
- Cobalt ferrite (CoFe(2)O(4)) nanoparticles are not found in nature.
- Existing methods for synthesizing complex magnetic nanomaterials are challenging.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the use of the mms6 protein for synthesizing cobalt ferrite (CoFe(2)O(4)) nanocrystals.
- To develop a novel, facile method for creating shape-specific magnetic nanomaterials.
- To template hierarchical CoFe(2)O(4) nanostructures using self-assembling polymers.
Main Methods:
- Recombinant mms6 protein and its C-terminal domain were covalently attached to self-assembling polymers.
- A templated synthesis approach was employed in vitro.
- Nanocrystal synthesis was performed at room temperature.
Main Results:
- Successfully synthesized cobalt ferrite (CoFe(2)O(4)) nanocrystals using the mms6 protein.
- Achieved shape-specific synthesis of complex magnetic crystalline nanomaterials.
- Produced nanomaterials with particle sizes ranging from 40-100 nm.
Conclusions:
- The mms6 protein can be utilized for the in vitro synthesis of cobalt ferrite (CoFe(2)O(4)) nanocrystals.
- This novel pathway enables room-temperature, shape-specific fabrication of complex magnetic nanomaterials.
- The method provides an alternative to conventional techniques for producing challenging nanomaterials.
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