Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination

Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination

Meaning of Cystoscopic Examination:Cystoscopy is an essential diagnostic tool in urology that is used to assess the structure and function of the genitourinary system. It provides a direct view of the urethra, bladder, and, in some cases, the ureteral openings. This procedure helps detect structural abnormalities, infections, cancers, and blockages in the urinary tract. There are two types of cystoscopy:Flexible cystoscopy is commonly performed in outpatient settings due to its less invasive...

Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography

Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography

Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG) and Cystography are specialized radiographic procedures used to examine the structure and function of the bladder and urethra.Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG)A Voiding Cystourethrogram (VCUG) is a diagnostic imaging procedure that assesses the anatomy and function of the lower urinary tract. It focuses on the bladder, bladder neck, and urethra, helping detect abnormalities such as vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)—the backward or reverse flow of urine into the...

Gallbladder

Gallbladder

The gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ that plays a crucial role in our digestive system. Measuring about 10 cm in length, it is comparable in size to a kiwi fruit and is located in a hollow area on the lower surface of the liver. The gallbladder's primary function is to store and concentrate bile, a fluid produced by the liver that aids in digestion.
The gallbladder's anatomy consists of three regions: the fundus, body, and neck. Extending from the neck, the cystic duct joins the common...

Urine Studies I: Urinalysis

Urine Studies I: Urinalysis

Urinalysis is a widely used diagnostic test that analyzes urine's physical, chemical, and microscopic characteristics. Healthcare providers use it to detect and monitor various health conditions, including renal disease, urinary tract infections (UTIs), diabetes, and metabolic or systemic disorders.Components of UrinalysisUrinalysis consists of three primary components: physical, chemical, and microscopic examination. Each provides unique insights into the urine sample and, by extension, the...

Accessory Glands of the Male Reproductive System

Accessory Glands of the Male Reproductive System

The accessory ducts involved in sperm maturation and transportation include the epididymides, vasa deferentia, ejaculatory ducts, and urethra. These ducts play a critical role in the maturation, storage, and transportation of sperm from the testes to the urethra, where it is then released during ejaculation.
The epididymis is a small, comma-shaped organ located at the back of each testicle. The epididymis can be divided into three main parts: the head, body, and tail. The head of the epididymis...

Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

A healthcare provider can diagnose a urinary tract infection (UTI) through several methods:Medical History and Symptoms: The provider will take a detailed medical history and ask about symptoms such as frequent urination, burning sensation during urination, and lower abdominal pain.Urinalysis: A clean-catch urine sample is collected in a sterile container and tested for the presence of bacteria, white blood cells (leukocytes), nitrites, blood, and protein. The presence of leukocytes and...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Diagnostic Utility of endoscopic crush cytology in gastrointestinal malignancies.

Acta cytologica·2026

Same author

A Retrospective Cohort Study Assessing the Prognostic Significance of Tumor-Associated Macrophages (TAMs) in Gastric Cancer in the Indian Population.

Iranian journal of pathology·2026

Same author

Interobserver Variability in Ki-67 Index Assessment of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms: A Comparative Evaluation of Three Counting Methods.

Iranian journal of pathology·2025

Same author

Intradermal Nevus in the External Auditory Canal- A Case Report and Literature Review.

Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India·2025

Same author

Parasitic colloid cyst: A diagnostic dilemma.

Journal of oral and maxillofacial pathology : JOMFP·2024

Same author

A needle in the haystack: An unusual case presentation of ganglioneuroblastoma at a tertiary care center in Coastal Karnataka.

Clinical case reports·2023

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 24, 2026

Generation and Quantitative Characterization of Functional and Polarized Biliary Epithelial Cysts

Generation and Quantitative Characterization of Functional and Polarized Biliary Epithelial Cysts

Published on: May 16, 2020

Morphological evaluation of cystitis glandularis.

Aarathi R Rau¹, Hema Kini, Radha R Pai

¹Department of Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, India. aarathi_rau@rediffmail.com

Indian Journal of Pathology & Microbiology

|April 1, 2009

Summary

Cystitis glandularis (CG) can resemble bladder cancer. This study differentiates usual and intestinal types of CG from adenocarcinoma, aiding accurate diagnosis.

Area of Science:

Uropathology
Surgical Pathology
Histology

Background:

Cystitis glandularis (CG) is a common bladder condition.
CG can sometimes be mistaken for neoplastic lesions.
Understanding CG's morphology is crucial for accurate diagnosis.

Observation:

This study examined eleven cases of CG, classifying them into usual and intestinal types.
Three cases were predominantly usual type CG, while eight were intestinal type CG.
One adenocarcinoma case adjacent to CG was also analyzed.

Findings:

Histological evaluation of CG, particularly the intestinal type, is key.
Distinct morphological features differentiate CG from bladder adenocarcinoma.
Accurate categorization of CG prevents misdiagnosis.

More Related Videos

Point-of-Care Kidney and Genitourinary Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition

Point-of-Care Kidney and Genitourinary Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition

Published on: June 21, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 24, 2026

Generation and Quantitative Characterization of Functional and Polarized Biliary Epithelial Cysts

Generation and Quantitative Characterization of Functional and Polarized Biliary Epithelial Cysts

Published on: May 16, 2020

Point-of-Care Kidney and Genitourinary Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition

Point-of-Care Kidney and Genitourinary Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition

Published on: June 21, 2024

Implications:

This research aids pathologists in distinguishing CG from adenocarcinoma.
Correctly identifying CG ensures appropriate patient management.
Improved diagnostic accuracy for bladder lesions is achieved.