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Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
Published on: September 19, 2019
More problems and less support: early adolescent adjustment forecasts changes in perceived support from parents
Christopher A Hafen1, Brett Laursen
1Department of Psychology, Florida Atlantic University, Davie, FL 33314, USA. chafen@fau.edu
Declining parental support is linked to worsening adolescent problems like externalizing behaviors. Adolescent externalizing symptoms also predict future decreases in perceived parental support during middle school.
Area of Science:
- Developmental Psychology
- Adolescent Health
- Family Studies
Background:
- Parental support is crucial for adolescent adjustment.
- Understanding longitudinal dynamics is key to intervention.
- Middle school is a critical period for both adjustment and support perception.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine longitudinal associations between adolescent adjustment and perceived parental support.
- To investigate bidirectional effects between adolescent symptoms and parental support.
- To explore changes in support and adjustment from ages 11 to 13.
Main Methods:
- Longitudinal study design.
- Growth curve modeling.
- Diverse sample of 197 girls and 116 boys (ages 11-13).
Main Results:
- Declining perceived parental support correlated with increasing internalizing and externalizing symptoms.
- Adolescent externalizing symptoms predicted subsequent declines in perceived parental support.
- Declines in support were steeper with higher initial externalizing symptoms.
Conclusions:
- Adolescent externalizing behaviors influence perceived parental support.
- Parental support changes do not predict adolescent adjustment changes.
- Findings highlight the impact of adolescent behavior on the parent-child relationship.
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