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Analytical solution for wave propagation through a graded index interface between a right-handed and a left-handed
Mariana Dalarsson1, Philippe Tassin
1Royal Institute of Technology, Falkv 7, 125 34 Alvsjo - Stockholm, Sweden. mardal@kth.se
Abstract:
We have investigated the transmission and reflection properties of structures incorporating left-handed materials with graded index of refraction. We present an exact analytical solution to Helmholtz' equation for a graded index profile changing according to a hyperbolic tangent function along the propagation direction. We derive expressions for the field intensity along the graded index structure, and we show excellent agreement between the analytical solution and the corresponding results obtained by accurate numerical simulations. Our model straightforwardly allows for arbitrary spectral dispersion.
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