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Related Concept Videos

High-Level and Low-Level Awareness01:19

High-Level and Low-Level Awareness

Controlled processes in human consciousness represent high-alert mental states where individuals deliberately focus their attention on achieving specific goals. Controlled processes can be seen in situations like mastering new technology, where a person might become so absorbed that they ignore surrounding distractions. Such processes involve selective attention, requiring one to concentrate on particular elements of experience while disregarding others. These are governed by executive...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 23, 2026

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets
08:45

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets

Published on: December 5, 2014

Attention training and attention state training.

Yi-Yuan Tang1, Michael I Posner

  • 1Institute of Neuroinformatics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China. yiyuan@uoregon.edu

Trends in Cognitive Sciences
|April 21, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Attention training, including computer exercises, nature exposure, and mindfulness, improves cognitive control. These methods offer practical strategies for enhancing attention and self-regulation in individuals.

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Behavioral science

Background:

  • Cognitive control and attention are crucial for human adaptability.
  • Computer-based attention training, nature exposure, mindfulness, and integrative body-mind training (IBMT) have shown promise in improving attention.
  • Existing research highlights the benefits of various attention-enhancing interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare and contrast attention training and attention state training.
  • To examine the similarities and differences in training methods, neural mechanisms, and behavioral outcomes.
  • To identify practical applications for improving attention and self-regulation.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing randomized controlled studies on attention training interventions.
  • Comparative analysis of computer-based exercises, nature exposure, mindfulness, and IBMT.
  • Examination of reported neural mechanisms and behavioral outcomes associated with each training type.

Main Results:

  • Attention training methods share common goals but differ in specific techniques.
  • Interventions like computer exercises, nature, mindfulness, and IBMT demonstrate efficacy in enhancing attention and self-regulation.
  • Neural and behavioral outcomes vary across different training modalities.

Conclusions:

  • Various attention training approaches offer effective strategies for cognitive enhancement.
  • Understanding the nuances of different methods can optimize interventions for attention and self-regulation.
  • These findings contribute to practical methods for improving cognitive functions.