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Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
Published on: May 17, 2024
Unilateral nipple reconstruction with nipple sharing: time for a second look
Michael R Zenn1, Jo Ann Garofalo
1Durham, N.C. From Duke University Medical Center.
Background:
Nipple-sharing reconstruction in unilateral breast reconstruction is not a new technique. Although barriers to its regular use exist, no other technique can offer a nipple reconstruction with all of the following: proper size, proper shape, proper color match, proper texture, and long-term projection. The large number of flap techniques that exist for nipple reconstruction testify to the reconstructive challenge.
Methods:
This study describes 57 patients who underwent nipple sharing as their primary mode of nipple reconstruction.
Results:
Overall patient satisfaction with the technique was 88 percent. Data regarding size, shape, color, sensation, and erectile function in the graft, and donor-site morbidity are presented.
Conclusions:
These data provide the physician with the necessary information to make an informed discussion regarding nipple-sharing reconstruction. Nipple sharing should be considered a viable alternative in unilateral breast reconstruction and should especially be considered after irradiation where flap procedures are contraindicated.