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Updated: Jun 22, 2026

A Standardized Acupotomy Protocol For The Treatment of Tenosynovitis of Hand Flexor Tendons In Human Patients
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Published on: May 26, 2026

Hand problems in migrant farmworkers.

D J Shah1, E M Shipp, S P Cooper

  • 1Texas A&M Health Science Center, School of Rural Public Health, College Station, USA.

Journal of Agricultural Safety and Health
|June 6, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Hand problems are common among migrant farmworkers, affecting nearly 30% in the first year. Factors like long work hours, heavy lifting, and vibrating tools increase risk, while more sleep may offer protection.

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Last Updated: Jun 22, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Occupational Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Agricultural Medicine

Background:

  • Migrant farmworkers face unique occupational health challenges.
  • Hand problems represent a significant concern within this population.
  • Understanding prevalence and associated factors is crucial for targeted interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To estimate the self-reported prevalence of hand problems among migrant farmworkers.
  • To identify work-related and non-work-related factors associated with hand problems.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional study utilizing data from a two-year cohort (1999-2001) of 390 farmworkers from 180 families.
  • Prevalence calculated for two study years, stratified by family member and year.
  • Multilevel mixed-effects logistic regression used to identify associated factors.

Main Results:

  • Prevalence of hand problems was 29.0% in year 1 and 17.8% in year 2.
  • Significant risk factors included older age, female gender, long work hours (>11/day), moving heavy objects, using vibrating tools, and meat processing work.
  • Reduced risk was associated with longer sleep duration and consistent participation across study years.

Conclusions:

  • Hand problems are prevalent in migrant farmworker families, including children.
  • Further research on ergonomic exposures and hand injuries, especially in youth, is needed.
  • The protective role of sleep duration warrants further investigation.