Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Modeling Neuronal Death and Degeneration in Mouse Primary Cerebellar Granule Neurons
Published on: November 6, 2017
[A study of spiral ganglion cells death pathway induced by hydrogen peroxide]
Linghui Luo1, Shusheng Gong, Pei Chen
1Department of Otolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
Objective:
To make clear the molecular pathways involved in hydrogen peroxide-induced spiral ganglion cells death.
Method:
The spiral ganglion cells of the newly born rats were primary cultured. Then the SGCs were exposed to hydrogen peroxide for different concentrations (0, 100, 200, 500 micromol/L) and for different hours (2, 4, 6 h). Cell nucleic were stained simultaneously with the DNA binding dyes Hoechst 33258 and propidium iodide.
Result:
At lower concentrations of hydrogen peroxide, apoptosis was the main reason for cell death. At higher concentrations of hydrogen peroxide, the cells died mainly by necrosis.
Conclusion:
The effects of hydrogen peroxide are dose and time dependency. Reactive oxygen species may play a role as an early molecule signal in the mechanism of SGCs death.

