Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 22, 2026

06:25
Time Multiplexing Super Resolving Technique for Imaging from a Moving Platform
Published on: February 12, 2014
Suppression of aliasing in multi-sensor scanning absolute profile measurement
Axel Wiegmann1, Michael Schulz, Clemens Elster
1Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany. axel.wiegmann@ptb.de
Optics Express
|June 25, 2009
Summary
Reducing aliasing in multi-sensor scanning profile measurements is achievable. Careful selection of scanning steps significantly minimizes aliasing errors, enhancing measurement accuracy for fine details.
Area of Science:
- Metrology
- Optical Engineering
- Surface Metrology
Background:
- Absolute profile measurement using multi-sensor scanning techniques faces challenges with aliasing.
- Aliasing, an artifact in signal processing, distorts measurements when sampling is too coarse relative to the signal's frequency content.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate methods for reducing aliasing in absolute profile measurements.
- To demonstrate the effectiveness of optimized scanning steps in mitigating aliasing artifacts.
Main Methods:
- Simulations were performed to analyze the impact of scanning steps on aliasing.
- Interferometric measurements were conducted on a chirp specimen with varying sinusoidal wavelengths.
Main Results:
- Simulation results indicated that appropriate scanning steps can substantially reduce aliasing.
- Experimental validation using interferometry confirmed these findings, showing successful measurement of wavelengths down to 19 microm.
Conclusions:
- Optimizing scanning steps is a crucial strategy for effective anti-aliasing in multi-sensor scanning profile measurements.
- This approach enhances the precision and reliability of measuring fine surface features.
Related Concept Videos
Aliasing
Accurate signal sampling and reconstruction are crucial in various signal-processing applications. A time-domain signal's spectrum can be revealed using its Fourier transform. When this signal is sampled at a specific frequency, it results in multiple scaled replicas of the original spectrum in the frequency domain. The spacing of these replicas is determined by the sampling frequency.
If the sampling frequency is below the Nyquist rate, these replicas overlap, preventing the original signal...
If the sampling frequency is below the Nyquist rate, these replicas overlap, preventing the original signal...
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Interference
Interference leads to systematic error in atomic absorption (AA) measurements by enhancing or diminishing the analytical signal or the background. These interferences can be grouped into three main categories: spectral interference, chemical interference, and physical interference.
Spectral interference occurs when signals from other elements or molecules overlap with the analyte signal, falsely elevating or masking the analyte's absorbance. This interference can be corrected using Zeeman,...
Spectral interference occurs when signals from other elements or molecules overlap with the analyte signal, falsely elevating or masking the analyte's absorbance. This interference can be corrected using Zeeman,...

