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Related Concept Videos

Creative Thinking01:25

Creative Thinking

Creative thinking encompasses innovative and unconventional methods for addressing challenges, often leading to groundbreaking solutions. Instead of focusing solely on enhancing existing systems, such as increasing smartphone battery capacity, creative thinking might inspire advancements like energy-efficient batteries or processors that minimize power consumption. This multidimensional approach underscores the importance of exploring novel pathways to innovation.
Divergent thinking is the...
Spontaneity02:21

Spontaneity

A spontaneous process is one that occurs naturally under certain conditions. A nonspontaneous process, on the other hand, will not take place unless it is “driven” by the continual input of energy from an external source. Processes have a natural tendency to occur in one direction under a given set of conditions. Water will naturally flow downhill (spontaneous process), but uphill flow (nonspontaneous process) requires outside intervention such as the use of a pump. Iron exposed to the earth’s...
Magical Thinking01:29

Magical Thinking

Magical thinking encompasses the belief in assumptions that defy logical reasoning yet appear intuitively convincing. It is a common psychological phenomenon that persists across various cultural and individual contexts. While these assumptions contradict empirical evidence and scientific laws, they often serve meaningful psychological roles in promoting emotional resilience and a sense of control, especially under stress or uncertainty.Thought-Action Fusion and the Law of SimilarityA key...
Cognitive Learning01:21

Cognitive Learning

Cognitive learning is based on purposive behavior, incidental learning, and insight learning.
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
The Influence of Affect on Cognition01:29

The Influence of Affect on Cognition

Positive affect significantly influences cognitive processes, including evaluation, memory, creativity, and social judgments. Compared to negative affect, positive emotional states promote more favorable interpretations of stimuli, cognitive flexibility, and heuristic processing. These effects highlight emotions' powerful role in shaping how individuals perceive, remember, and interact with the world.Influence on Evaluation and AttributionWhen individuals experience positive affect, they are...
Critical Thinking II01:25

Critical Thinking II

Critical thinking is a cognitive process with several attributes. The attributes of critical thinking include the following:

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Problem-Solving Before Instruction (PS-I): A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities
10:26

Problem-Solving Before Instruction (PS-I): A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities

Published on: September 11, 2021

Creativity.

Beth A Hennessey1, Teresa M Amabile

  • 1Department of Psychology, Wellesley College, Wellesley, Massachusetts 02481, USA. bhenness@wellesley.edu

Annual Review of Psychology
|July 7, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Understanding the psychology of creativity is key for progress. This review highlights growing interest but also fragmentation in the field, urging interdisciplinary research for deeper insights into the creative process.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Problem-Solving Before Instruction (PS-I): A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities
10:26

Problem-Solving Before Instruction (PS-I): A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities

Published on: September 11, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Cognitive Science
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • The psychological study of creativity is crucial for advancements in science, humanities, and arts.
  • A detailed understanding of the creative process, its origins, and hindrances is necessary.
  • Recent decades show increased psychological research into creativity, yet the field is fragmenting.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review twenty-first-century literature on the psychology of creativity.
  • To identify trends in research, including growing interest and field fragmentation.
  • To advocate for a more integrated, interdisciplinary approach to studying creativity.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive literature review of twenty-first-century research on creativity.
  • Analysis of studies across various psychological subspecialties.
  • Synthesis of findings to identify patterns of growth and fragmentation.

Main Results:

  • Significant growth in psychological research on creativity is observed.
  • The field is experiencing increasing fragmentation, with limited awareness between subspecialties.
  • Contributions to creativity research are expanding across diverse disciplines.

Conclusions:

  • Deeper understanding of creativity necessitates more interdisciplinary research.
  • A systems view, acknowledging multiple levels and interrelated forces, is essential.
  • Bridging subspecialty gaps is critical for advancing the psychology of creativity.