Translational disease interpretation with molecular networks.

Anaïs Baudot1, Gonzalo Gómez-López, Alfonso Valencia

  • 1Structural Biology and Biocomputing Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), C/Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, E-28029 Madrid, Spain.

Genome Biology
|July 14, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Molecular networks integrate medical data to link genetic information with observable traits. These networks are key for understanding diseases and advancing personalized medicine.

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Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
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