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Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Treatment of Facial Deformities using 3D Planning and Printing of Patient-Specific Implants
Published on: May 23, 2020
Rehabilitation of an adolescent with ectodermal dysplasia. Two-stage orthognathic, graft, and implant surgery: case
Fabio G Ritto1, Paulo José Medeiros, Rogério Luiz de Oliveira Mussel
1Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Pedro Ernesto University Hospital, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. fabioritto@cirurgiamaxilofacial.com
Abstract:
A 16-year-old girl presenting with ectodermal dysplasia has undergone double jaw orthognathic surgery to correct mandibular prognathism and maxillary anteroposterior deficiency. Ten months later the patient had a second surgery that included the placement of 11 implants along with bone grafting to the maxilla and mandible. Fourteen months after the second surgery, the definitive ceramic work was fabricated and screw retained. Even though the patient was still an adolescent at the time of the first surgery, psychological effects of the deformity may require an early solution for this kind of patient.
