Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 21, 2026

06:04
Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Hyperscanning Study in Psychological Counseling
Published on: January 17, 2025
Current assessment practice, personality measurement, and rorschach usage by psychologists
John Musewicz1, Geoffrey Marczyk, Linda Knauss
1Institute for Graduate Clinical Psychology, Widener University. jmusewicz@mail.widener.edu
Journal of Personality Assessment
|August 13, 2009
Summary
Psychologists widely use the Rorschach test and support its standardization. However, members of the Society for Personality Assessment (SPA) more strongly believe in the Rorschach
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Personality Assessment
Background:
- The Rorschach test is a widely used projective psychological assessment tool.
- Previous surveys have explored its usage and acceptance among clinicians.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate current personality assessment practices.
- To examine attitudes toward the Rorschach test among psychologists.
- To compare findings with historical data and assess the impact of psychometric properties.
Main Methods:
- An Internet survey was administered to 215 psychologists.
- Participants included members of the Society for Personality Assessment (SPA) and the American Psychological Association (APA).
Main Results:
- Results mirrored past surveys regarding Rorschach usage.
- There was a heightened emphasis on psychometric properties in this study.
- Most respondents use the Rorschach and support its standardization and validation.
- SPA members showed stronger agreement on the Rorschach's effectiveness compared to non-SPA members.
Conclusions:
- The Rorschach test remains a relevant tool in personality assessment.
- There is a continued need for standardization and psychometric validation.
- Professional organization membership may influence perceptions of the Rorschach's efficacy.
Related Concept Videos
Self-Report Tests of Personality
Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.
Introduction to Personality Psychology
Personality encompasses a set of enduring traits and behavioral patterns that define how individuals think, feel, and interact, ultimately shaping their unique identities. The concept of personality has deep historical roots, deriving from the Latin term "persona," which means "mask." This term initially referred to the roles played by actors in ancient theater, signifying the different facets individuals display in various contexts.
Early Theories of Personality
The study of personality dates...
Early Theories of Personality
The study of personality dates...
Contemporary Psychology
Psychology explores human behavior and mental processes through various lenses, each offering unique insights. This overview examines key subfields, including biopsychology, evolutionary, developmental, personality, and social psychology, highlighting their approaches and contributions to understanding complex human behaviors.
Biopsychology
Biopsychology, also known as biological psychology or behavioral neuroscience, focuses on the biological underpinnings of behavior and mental processes. It...
Biopsychology
Biopsychology, also known as biological psychology or behavioral neuroscience, focuses on the biological underpinnings of behavior and mental processes. It...
Implicit Personality Theories
Implicit personality theory explains how individuals make assumptions about the relationships between personality traits, behaviors, and character types. When people learn that someone possesses a particular trait, they tend to infer the presence of other related characteristics, forming a cohesive impression. This cognitive shortcut plays a crucial role in social interactions and interpersonal judgments.Central Traits and Their InfluenceSolomon Asch's seminal 1946 study highlighted the power...
Cattell's 16 Personality Factors
Raymond Cattell's trait theory offers a structured framework for understanding personality by distinguishing between two critical traits: surface and source traits. Surface traits are observable patterns of behavior, such as indecisiveness, anxiety, and irrational fears. These traits are less stable, varying across situations and over time. This means that they are less helpful in understanding the deeper aspects of an individual's personality.
In contrast, source traits are the fundamental,...
In contrast, source traits are the fundamental,...
Psychodynamic Perspectives on Personality
The psychodynamic perspective in psychology asserts that most personality functions operate unconsciously, outside of awareness. This means that the motives and emotions driving behavior often remain hidden, automatically buried in the unconscious mind as a defense mechanism to shield us from psychological distress. According to this theory, the unconscious mind contains thoughts, memories, and emotions that are too disturbing to face directly.
Psychodynamic theorists argue that unconscious...
Psychodynamic theorists argue that unconscious...
