Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Full wave rectifier01:22

Full wave rectifier

A full-wave rectifier is a device that converts alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) and is more efficient than its half-wave counterpart. It typically includes a center-tapped transformer, two diodes, and a load resistor. The secondary winding of the transformer is divided to provide two equal voltages of opposite polarities, which is the pivotal element of full-wave rectification.
Half wave rectifier01:20

Half wave rectifier

A half-wave rectifier is a fundamental circuit in electronics, designed to convert alternating current (AC) voltage into a unidirectional voltage. It utilizes the simplest form of diode rectification, where the circuit comprises a single diode in series with a load resistor and an AC power source.
Linear Approximation in Frequency Domain01:26

Linear Approximation in Frequency Domain

Linear systems are characterized by two main properties: superposition and homogeneity. Superposition allows the response to multiple inputs to be the sum of the responses to each individual input. Homogeneity ensures that scaling an input by a scalar results in the response being scaled by the same scalar.
In contrast, nonlinear systems do not inherently possess these properties. However, for small deviations around an operating point, a nonlinear system can often be approximated as linear.
Bridge rectifier01:24

Bridge rectifier

The bridge rectifier is essential in electronics for efficiently converting alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC). Comprised of four diodes configured in a bridge layout, this rectifier effectively processes both the positive and negative halves of the AC waveform, making it superior to half-wave and full-wave center-tapped rectifiers in terms of voltage regulation and output stability.
Operationally, the bridge rectifier allows current flow through two of its diodes during each...
Voltage Doubler Circuit01:23

Voltage Doubler Circuit

A voltage doubler circuit integrates two main components: a clamping section and a rectifier section. The clamping section consists of a capacitor (C1) and a diode (D1), whereas the rectifier section is equipped with another diode (D2) and capacitor (C2). This circuit produces an output voltage with twice the amplitude of the sinusoidal input voltage.
Limits with Oscillating Discontinuities01:19

Limits with Oscillating Discontinuities

An oscillating discontinuity is a type of discontinuity in which a function’s values fluctuate infinitely often as the input approaches a particular point. Unlike jump discontinuities, where the function suddenly shifts between two values, or infinite discontinuities, where the function diverges without bound, an oscillating discontinuity arises from rapid back-and-forth variation. Because the function never stabilizes toward a single value, no finite limit exists at that point.One of the most...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Synthesis of sialyl Lewis X ganglioside analogues containing modified L-fucose residues.

Carbohydrate research·1995
Same author

[Blood levels of cyclosporine, acute rejections and the prognosis of the allografts in pediatric renal allograft recipients].

Nihon Hinyokika Gakkai zasshi. The japanese journal of urology·1995
Same author

Synthetic and structural studies of alpha-sialyl-(2-->6) and alpha-sialyl-(2-->3) 1-deoxynojirimycin derivatives potentially useful for biomedical applications.

Carbohydrate research·1995
Same author

Differentiation between nodules and end-on vessels using a convolution neural network architecture.

Journal of digital imaging·1995
Same author

Neuronal expression of a minor monosialosyl ganglioside GM1b in rat brain: immunochemical characterization using a specific monoclonal antibody.

Neuroscience research·1995
Same author

Synthesis of a sialyl Lewis X ganglioside analogue containing N-glycolyl in place of the N-acetyl group in the N-acetylneuraminic acid residue.

Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry·1995
Same journal

Gaussian-modulated continuous-variable quantum key distribution over 60 km fiber using an integrated silicon photonic receiver.

Optics letters·2026
Same journal

E2E-OCT: end-to-end joint learning model using optical coherence tomography images for vocal cord leukoplakia diagnosis.

Optics letters·2026
Same journal

Holographic generation of panoramic 3D scenes by concave ellipsoidal mirror reflection.

Optics letters·2026
Same journal

Dual-pilot phase recovery with pair-wise maximum-ratio combining for coherent PONs.

Optics letters·2026
Same journal

Mapping the whispering gallery modes of a CaF<sub>2</sub> disk resonator with half-tapered fibers to estimate the fundamental mode volume.

Optics letters·2026
Same journal

Quantitative estimation of deep-subwavelength scale via dark-field scattering axial energy concentration decay profiles.

Optics letters·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Quantum State Engineering of Light with Continuous-wave Optical Parametric Oscillators
09:23

Quantum State Engineering of Light with Continuous-wave Optical Parametric Oscillators

Published on: May 30, 2014

Quantum limit of nonlinear wave rectification.

A Hasegawa1

  • 1Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974, USA.

Optics Letters
|August 21, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Achieving efficient nonlinear rectification requires the wave electric field to exceed a quantum-limited threshold. This threshold depends on fundamental constants like electron charge, mass, and Planck

More Related Videos

Silicon Metal-oxide-semiconductor Quantum Dots for Single-electron Pumping
14:58

Silicon Metal-oxide-semiconductor Quantum Dots for Single-electron Pumping

Published on: June 3, 2015

A Photonic System for Generating Unconditional Polarization-Entangled Photons Based on Multiple Quantum Interference
07:56

A Photonic System for Generating Unconditional Polarization-Entangled Photons Based on Multiple Quantum Interference

Published on: September 5, 2019

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Quantum State Engineering of Light with Continuous-wave Optical Parametric Oscillators
09:23

Quantum State Engineering of Light with Continuous-wave Optical Parametric Oscillators

Published on: May 30, 2014

Silicon Metal-oxide-semiconductor Quantum Dots for Single-electron Pumping
14:58

Silicon Metal-oxide-semiconductor Quantum Dots for Single-electron Pumping

Published on: June 3, 2015

A Photonic System for Generating Unconditional Polarization-Entangled Photons Based on Multiple Quantum Interference
07:56

A Photonic System for Generating Unconditional Polarization-Entangled Photons Based on Multiple Quantum Interference

Published on: September 5, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Quantum mechanics
  • Nonlinear optics
  • Solid-state physics

Background:

  • Nonlinear rectification is crucial for optoelectronic devices.
  • Understanding quantum limitations is key to improving device efficiency.
  • Previous studies have explored classical limits in rectification.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the quantum-limited threshold for efficient nonlinear rectification.
  • To establish a theoretical framework for ideal nonlinear rectification systems.

Main Methods:

  • Theoretical analysis based on quantum mechanical principles.
  • Derivation of the electric field threshold using fundamental constants.

Main Results:

  • A quantum limitation dictates the minimum wave electric field required for efficient nonlinear rectification.
  • The threshold electric field is proportional to (m*omega^3*h / e^2)^(1/2).

Conclusions:

  • Efficient nonlinear rectification is fundamentally limited by quantum effects.
  • The derived threshold provides a benchmark for designing advanced optoelectronic devices.