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Assessment of Audio-Tactile Sensory Substitution Training in Participants with Profound Deafness Using the Event-Related Potential Technique
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Published on: September 7, 2022

Working memory, deafness and sign language.

Mary Rudner1, Josefine Andin, Jerker Rönnberg

  • 1Linnaeus Centre HEAD, Linköping University, Sweden. mary.rudner@liu.se

Scandinavian Journal of Psychology
|September 26, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Working memory (WM) for sign language shares architecture with spoken language. Auditory deprivation and sign language use may alter WM processing, potentially impacting order processing in native signers.

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Linguistics
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Working memory (WM) architecture for sign language parallels that of speech-based languages functionally and neurally.
  • Processing differences between sign and spoken language modalities remain incompletely explained.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review literature on sensory, perceptual, and cognitive processing differences due to auditory deprivation and sign language use.
  • To discuss how these differences may influence WM architecture in signed versus spoken languages.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on sensory, perceptual, and cognitive processing.
  • Analysis of how auditory deprivation and sign language acquisition impact processing systems.
  • Discussion of implications for working memory architecture.

Main Results:

  • Sign language WM shares functional and neural architecture with spoken language WM.
  • Auditory deprivation and sign language use induce distinct sensory, perceptual, and cognitive processing differences.

Conclusions:

  • Left-hemisphere reorganization of motion processing in native signers may affect the development of WM's order processing system.
  • Differences in WM architecture between signed and spoken languages may stem from modality-specific processing adaptations.