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Current issues in the diagnosis and management of peripartum cardiomyopathy
Olaf Forster1, Aftab A Ansari, Karen Sliwa
1University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg Division of Cardiology, Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital Soweto Cardiovascular Research Unit, 2013 Soweto, South Africa. forstero@medicine.wits.ac.za.
Peripartum cardiomyopathy is a form of heart failure that occurs in women within 1 month pre- and 5 months postdelivery. The syndrome carries a high mortality and predisposing factors are not known. The incidence and prevalence of peripartum cardiomyopathy appear to be increasing and this article aims to alert clinicians to consider a possible diagnosis of peripartum cardiomyopathy, outlines the current treatment options, and describes recent advances in the understanding of the pathophysiology of this condition.
Peripartum cardiomyopathy is a form of heart failure that occurs in women within 1 month pre- and 5 months postdelivery. The syndrome carries a high mortality and predisposing factors are not known. The incidence and prevalence of peripartum cardiomyopathy appear to be increasing and this article aims to alert clinicians to consider a possible diagnosis of peripartum cardiomyopathy, outlines the current treatment options, and describes recent advances in the understanding of the pathophysiology of this condition.
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