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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Evaluating Plasmonic Transport in Current-carrying Silver Nanowires
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Evaluating Plasmonic Transport in Current-carrying Silver Nanowires

Published on: December 11, 2013

Refractometric sensing using propagating versus localized surface plasmons: a direct comparison.

Mikael Svedendahl1, Si Chen, Alexandre Dmitriev

  • 1Department of Applied Physics, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96 Göteborg, Sweden.

Nano Letters
|October 22, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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When a wave propagates from one medium to another, part of it may get reflected in the first medium, and part of it may get transmitted to the second medium. In such a case, the interface of the two mediums can be considered as a boundary that is neither fixed nor free.
Consider a scenario where a wave propagates from a string of low linear mass density to a string of high linear mass density. In such a case, the reflected wave is out of phase with respect to the incident wave, however the...

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Localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs) and propagating surface plasmon resonances (SPRs) show similar biosensing performance. LSPR sensing offers a competitive alternative to traditional SPR sensors for refractive index detection.

Area of Science:

  • Nanophotonics
  • Plasmonics
  • Biosensing

Background:

  • Localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs) in metallic nanostructures and propagating surface plasmon resonances (SPRs) on thin films are optical phenomena utilized in refractive index sensing.
  • Both LSPR and SPR sensors offer label-free detection capabilities crucial for various biochemical assays.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To directly compare the refractive index sensing performance of LSPR in gold nanodisks with SPR on gold films.
  • To evaluate the competitive potential of LSPR sensing against established SPR techniques under identical experimental conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Experimental setup utilizing gold nanodisks and 50 nm gold films for LSPR and SPR generation, respectively.
  • Maintaining identical experimental conditions and a resonance wavelength of approximately 700 nm for both platforms.

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Last Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Evaluating Plasmonic Transport in Current-carrying Silver Nanowires
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Published on: December 11, 2013

Determination of the Excitation and Coupling Rates Between Light Emitters and Surface Plasmon Polaritons
07:39

Determination of the Excitation and Coupling Rates Between Light Emitters and Surface Plasmon Polaritons

Published on: July 21, 2018

  • Conducting biosensing experiments employing the biotin-avidin coupling reaction to assess sensor performance.
  • Main Results:

    • Both LSPR and SPR sensing platforms exhibited very similar performance in biosensing experiments.
    • The propagating surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor demonstrated a superior figure of merit for bulk refractive index sensing.
    • Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) sensing, utilizing simple transmission or reflection measurements, proved to be a highly competitive technique.

    Conclusions:

    • LSPR sensing is a viable and competitive alternative to traditional SPR sensors for refractive index sensing applications.
    • The choice between LSPR and SPR may depend on specific application requirements, balancing bulk sensitivity with measurement simplicity.
    • This comparative study validates the potential of nanoplasmonic structures for advanced biosensing platforms.