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Updated: Jan 26, 2026
07:35
Double Labeling Immunofluorescence using Antibodies from the Same Species to Study Host-Pathogen Interactions
Published on: July 10, 2021
7.7K
Indirect immunofluorescent labeling of fixed cells
1Department of Biophysics, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, DC, USA.
Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|December 17, 2009
Summary
This study details flow cytometry protocols for cell surface and intracellular antibody staining. It covers routine and advanced techniques for signal enhancement in antibody staining.
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Cell Biology
- Biotechnology
Background:
- Flow cytometry is a critical technique for analyzing cell populations.
- Antibody staining is essential for identifying specific cell types and states.
- Standard protocols exist, but optimization is often needed for complex analyses.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide comprehensive flow cytometry protocols.
- To detail methods for both cell surface and intracellular antibody staining.
- To describe advanced techniques for signal enhancement.
Main Methods:
- Discussion of various antibody staining protocols.
- Description of routine cell surface staining techniques.
- Explanation of intracellular staining procedures.
- Elaboration on advanced signal enhancement methods.
Main Results:
- A range of flow cytometry staining protocols are presented.
- Detailed instructions for cell surface and intracellular staining are provided.
- Advanced methods for improving antibody staining signals are discussed.
Conclusions:
- The provided protocols enable robust cell surface and intracellular antibody staining.
- Advanced techniques can enhance the sensitivity and specificity of flow cytometry.
- These methods support detailed immunophenotyping and cellular analysis.
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