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Related Concept Videos

Stem Cell Culture01:17

Stem Cell Culture

Stem cell research aims to find ways to use stem cells to regenerate and repair cellular damage. Over time, most adult cells undergo the wear and tear of aging and lose their ability to divide and repair themselves. Stem cells do not display a particular morphology or function. Adult stem cells, which exist as a small subset of cells in most tissues, keep dividing and can differentiate into a number of specialized cells generally formed by that tissue. These cells enable the body to renew and...
Multipotency of Hematopoietic Stem Cells01:19

Multipotency of Hematopoietic Stem Cells

The hematopoietic stem cells or HSCs are multipotent, meaning they can differentiate and give rise to all blood and immune cells. HSCs are maintained in the quiescent stage until an external stimulus initiates their differentiation. The multipotent HSCs exist as two heterogeneous populations, long-term repopulating cells (LTRC) and short-term repopulating cells (STRC). The two HSC populations have different surface markers or receptors and are classified based on quiescence and long-term...
Maintenance of the ES Cell State01:14

Maintenance of the ES Cell State

The cells of the blastocyst inner cell mass only remain pluripotent for a short time. This state of pluripotency and self-renewal can be maintained in embryonic stem (ES) cell culture by adding specific chemicals or growth factors to ensure the cells can continue dividing and later differentiate into different cell types. In some cases, the cells are grown on a feeder layer of differentiated cells, which provides the growth factors and extracellular matrix components necessary for stem cell...
Embryonic Stem Cells00:57

Embryonic Stem Cells

Embryonic stem (ES) cells were first discovered in mice in 1981 by Martin Evans. In 1998, James Thomson identified a method to isolate embryonic stem cells from humans. Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) are obtained from 3-5 day old embryos that remain unused after an in vitro fertilization procedure.
ES cells are grown in a culture medium where they can divide indefinitely, creating ES cell lines. Under certain conditions, ES cells can differentiate, either spontaneously into a variety of...
Embryonic Stem Cells00:58

Embryonic Stem Cells

Embryonic stem (ES) cells are undifferentiated pluripotent cells, meaning they can produce any cell type in the body. This gives them tremendous potential in science and medicine since they can generate specific cell types for use in research or to replace body cells lost due to damage or disease.
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells01:06

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that divide and produce different cell types. Ordinarily, cells that have differentiated into a specific cell type are terminally differentiated; however, scientists have found a way to reprogram these mature cells so that they dedifferentiate and return to an unspecialized, proliferative state. These cells are pluripotent like embryonic stem cells—able to produce all cell types—and are called induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs).
Somatic cells are...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Technique for Obtaining Mesenchymal Stem Cell from Adipose Tissue and Stromal Vascular Fraction Characterization in Long-Term Cryopreservation
05:57

Technique for Obtaining Mesenchymal Stem Cell from Adipose Tissue and Stromal Vascular Fraction Characterization in Long-Term Cryopreservation

Published on: December 30, 2021

Preservation of stem cells.

Jacob Hanna1, Allison Hubel

  • 1Department of Mechanical Engineering; University of Minnesota; Minneapolis, MN USA.

Organogenesis
|January 5, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Stem cell preservation is crucial for clinical applications, enabling transport, quality control, and large-scale manufacturing. This review covers preservation methods for hematopoietic, mesenchymal, and embryonic stem cells.

Keywords:
cell therapycryopreservationpreservationstabilizationstem cells

More Related Videos

A Culture Method to Maintain Quiescent Human Hematopoietic Stem Cells
07:14

A Culture Method to Maintain Quiescent Human Hematopoietic Stem Cells

Published on: May 17, 2021

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Technique for Obtaining Mesenchymal Stem Cell from Adipose Tissue and Stromal Vascular Fraction Characterization in Long-Term Cryopreservation
05:57

Technique for Obtaining Mesenchymal Stem Cell from Adipose Tissue and Stromal Vascular Fraction Characterization in Long-Term Cryopreservation

Published on: December 30, 2021

A Culture Method to Maintain Quiescent Human Hematopoietic Stem Cells
07:14

A Culture Method to Maintain Quiescent Human Hematopoietic Stem Cells

Published on: May 17, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Biotechnology and Regenerative Medicine
  • Cell Biology
  • Clinical Research

Background:

  • Adult stem cells (hematopoietic and mesenchymal) and human embryonic stem cells offer significant therapeutic potential.
  • Effective stem cell preservation is essential for clinical and research applications.
  • Preservation facilitates cell transport, quality control, and scalable cell therapy manufacturing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current modes of stem cell preservation.
  • To outline the status of preservation for key stem cell types.
  • To discuss emerging challenges in stem cell preservation.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of stem cell preservation techniques.
  • Analysis of current preservation status for hematopoietic, mesenchymal, and embryonic stem cells.
  • Identification of key issues and future directions in the field.

Main Results:

  • Various preservation methods exist for different stem cell types.
  • Current preservation strategies support clinical and research use.
  • Ongoing research addresses challenges in long-term viability and functionality.

Conclusions:

  • Stem cell preservation is a critical enabling technology for cell-based therapies.
  • Continued advancements are needed to optimize preservation for widespread clinical adoption.
  • Understanding and addressing preservation challenges will unlock the full therapeutic potential of stem cells.