Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

UV-Vis Spectroscopic Characterization of Nanomaterials in Aqueous Media
05:16

UV-Vis Spectroscopic Characterization of Nanomaterials in Aqueous Media

Published on: October 25, 2021

Mariner 6 and 7 ultraviolet spectrometers

J B Pearce, K A Gause, E F Mackey

    Applied Optics
    |January 23, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary

    Ultraviolet spectrometers captured Mars' upper atmosphere emission spectrum in 1969. The instruments successfully measured wavelengths from 1100-4300 A, providing valuable atmospheric data.

    More Related Videos

    Assays to Detect UV-reflecting Structures and Determine their Importance in Mate Preference using the Sailfin Molly Poecilia latipinna06:41

    Assays to Detect UV-reflecting Structures and Determine their Importance in Mate Preference using the Sailfin Molly Poecilia latipinna

    Published on: September 14, 2016

    Molecular Beam Mass Spectrometry With Tunable Vacuum Ultraviolet (VUV) Synchrotron Radiation09:53

    Molecular Beam Mass Spectrometry With Tunable Vacuum Ultraviolet (VUV) Synchrotron Radiation

    Published on: October 30, 2012

    Related Concept Videos

    UV–Vis Spectrometers01:14

    UV–Vis Spectrometers

    The absorbance of UV and visible (UV–visible) radiations is measured using a UV–visible spectrophotometer. Deuterium lamps, which emit UV radiation, and tungsten lamps, which produce radiation in the visible region, are used as light sources in UV–visible spectrophotometers. A monochromator or prism is used for diffraction grating, i.e., to split the incoming radiation into different wavelengths. A system of slits is used to focus the desired wavelength on the sample cell. Samples for...
    Ultraviolet and Visible (UV–Vis) Spectroscopy: Overview01:02

    Ultraviolet and Visible (UV–Vis) Spectroscopy: Overview

    Ultraviolet–visible (UV–visible or UV–Vis) spectroscopy is an analytical technique that investigates the interaction between matter and UV–Vis light within the electromagnetic spectrum. This method is widely used for its versatility, simplicity, and relatively quick data acquisition, making it valuable for both qualitative and quantitative analysis. When UV–Vis radiation passes through a material,  molecules absorb light depending on the energy required for electronic transitions. As a result...
    UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Molecular Electronic Transitions01:16

    UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Molecular Electronic Transitions

    In Ultraviolet–Visible (UV–Vis) spectroscopy, the absorption of electromagnetic radiation is used to probe the electronic structure of molecules. This technique provides insights into molecular electronic transitions, particularly the movement of electrons between different molecular orbitals. Radiation is absorbed if the energy of the electromagnetic radiation passing through the molecule is precisely equal to the energy difference between the excited and ground states. During this process,...
    UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Beer–Lambert Law01:09

    UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Beer–Lambert Law

    The Beer-Lambert law describes the relationship between absorbance and concentration, which combines the principles established by scientists Johann Heinrich Lambert and August Beer. Lambert's law states that when light passes through a medium, the loss in intensity is directly proportional to the original intensity and the path length of the light. Beer's law proposed that the transmittance of a solution remains constant if the product of concentration and path length is constant. The modern...
    UV–Vis Spectrum01:30

    UV–Vis Spectrum

    When light passes through a substance, a portion of the light is absorbed while the remaining light is reflected or transmitted. If the molecule absorbs light between the wavelengths of 180–400 nm range, the UV spectrum is obtained, and if it absorbs light in the 400–780 nm wavelength range, the visible spectrum is obtained.     
    The UV–Vis spectrum of a molecule is the plot of its absorbance versus wavelength. The plot is drawn by taking molar absorptivity (ε) or log ε on the y-axis (ordinate)...
    UV–Vis Spectroscopy of Conjugated Systems01:32

    UV–Vis Spectroscopy of Conjugated Systems

    Organic compounds with conjugated double bonds show strong absorption features in the UV–visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum attributed to π → π* electronic excitations. Generally, a UV–vis absorption spectrum is recorded as a plot of absorbance vs wavelength. The wavelength of maximum absorbance, which manifests as a peak in the absorption spectrum, is denoted as λmax.
    One of the factors influencing λmax is the extent of conjugation in the...